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View Full Version : March 8th 2013 - This Date in History.



henric
03-08-2013, 09:49 AM
17818


Events:C/P.

1010 – Ferdowsi completes his epic poem Shāhnāmeh.
1126 – Following the death of his mother Urraca, Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of Castile and León.
1576 – Spanish explorer Diego García de Palacio first sights the ruins of the ancient Mayan city of Copán.
1618 – Johannes Kepler discovers the third law of planetary motion.
1655 – John Casor becomes the first legally-recognized slave in England's North American colonies.
1702 – Anne Stuart, sister of Mary II, becomes Queen regnant of England, Scotland, and Ireland.
1722 – The Safavid Empire of Iran is defeated by an army from Afghanistan at The Battle of Gulnabad, pushing Iran into anarchy.
1736 – Nader Shah, founder of the Afsharid dynasty, is crowned Shah of Iran.
1775 – An anonymous writer, thought by some to be Thomas Paine, publishes "African Slavery in America", the first article in the American colonies calling for the emancipation of slaves and the abolition of slavery.
1777 – Regiments from Ansbach and Bayreuth, sent to support Great Britain in the American Revolutionary War, mutiny in the town of Ochsenfurt.
1782 – Gnadenhütten massacre: Ninety-six Native Americans in Gnadenhutten, Ohio, who had converted to Christianity are killed by Pennsylvania militiamen in retaliation for raids carried out by other Indians.
1817 – The New York Stock Exchange is founded.
1844 – King Oscar I ascends to the thrones of Sweden and Norway.
1862 – American Civil War: The iron-clad CSS Virginia (formerly USS Merrimack) is launched at Hampton Roads, Virginia.
1868 – Sakai incident: Japanese samurai kill 11 French sailors in the port of Sakai near Osaka.
1910 – French aviatrix Raymonde de Laroche becomes the first woman to receive a pilot's license.
1911 – International Women's Day is launched in Copenhagen, Denmark, by Clara Zetkin, leader of the Women's Office for the Social Democratic Party in Germany.
1916 – World War I: A British force unsuccessfully attempts to relieve the siege of Kut (present-day Iraq) in the Battle of Dujaila.
1917 – International Women's Day protests in St. Petersburg mark the beginning of the February Revolution (so named because it was February on the Julian calendar).
1917 – The United States Senate votes to limit filibusters by adopting the cloture rule.
1920 – The Arab Kingdom of Syria, the first modern Arab state to come into existence, is established.
1921 – Spanish Premier Eduardo Dato Iradier is assassinated while exiting the parliament building in Madrid.
1924 – The Castle Gate mine disaster kills 172 coal miners near Castle Gate, Utah.
1936 – Daytona Beach Road Course holds its first oval stock car race.
1937 – Spanish Civil War: The Battle of Guadalajara begins.
1942 – World War II: The Dutch surrender to Japanese forces on Java.
1947 – 13,000 troops sent by the Kuomintang government of China arrived Taiwan after the 228 Incident and launched crackdowns which killed at least thousands of people, including many elites. This turned into a major root of the Taiwan independence movement.
1949 – Mildred Gillars ("Axis Sally") is condemned to prison for treason.
1957 – Egypt re-opens the Suez Canal after the Suez Crisis.
1957 – The 1957 Georgia Memorial to Congress, which petitions the U.S. Congress to declare the ratification of the 14th & 15th Amendments to the U.S. Constitution null and void, is adopted by the U.S. state of Georgia.
1957 – Ghana joins the United Nations.
1963 – The Ba'ath Party comes to power in Syria in a coup d'état by a clique of quasi-leftist Syrian Army officers calling themselves the National Council of the Revolutionary Command.
1966 – A bomb planted by Irish Republicans destroys Nelson's Pillar in Dublin.
1974 – Charles de Gaulle Airport opens in Paris, France.
1978 – The first radio episode of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, by Douglas Adams, is transmitted on BBC Radio 4.
1979 – Philips demonstrates the Compact Disc publicly for the first time.
1983 – U.S. President Ronald Reagan calls the Soviet Union an "evil empire".
1985 – A failed assassination attempt on Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah in Beirut, Lebanon, kills at least 45 and injures 175 others.
1999 – The Supreme Court of the United States upholds the murder convictions of Timothy McVeigh for the Oklahoma City bombing.
2004 – A new constitution is signed by Iraq's Governing Council.

henric
03-08-2013, 09:55 AM
Today's Canadian Headline...

1945 TODAY IS INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY
Canada - International Women's Day first celebrated on this day in Canada and around the world.

1901
Halifax Nova Scotia - Samuel Benfield Steele 1849-1919 commanding Lord Strathcona's Horse, arrives back in Halifax with his regiment after fighting the Boers in South Africa.

1993
Somali Republic - Canadian Navy supply ship HMCS Preserver heads home after three-month tour of Somalia; her three Sea King helicopters airlifted 430 tonnes of supplies into Mogadishu.

1991
St. John's Newfoundland - Clyde Wells suggests giving Quebec a limited veto, but not recognizing Quebec as a distinct society; calling it a lesser status

1990
Halifax Nova Scotia - Kurt Browning wins second consecutive World Men's Figure Skating title, over Soviet Victor Petrenko.

1990
Sydney Nova Scotia - RCMP accept blame for bungled Donald Marshall investigation.

1990
Ottawa Ontario - Robert Calder receives Governor General's Literary Award for English Non-Fiction for his book Willie; Louis Hamelin receives Governor General's Literary Award for French Fiction for his novel La Rage; Paul Quarrington receives Governor General's Literary Award for English Fiction for his novel Whale Music; Judith Thompson receives Governor General's Literary Award for English Drama for her play The Other Side of the Dark; from Governor Gen. Ray Hnatyshyn; 51st Governor General's Literary Awards.

1990
Ottawa Ontario - Michael Wilson gets Commons to pass budget; British Columbia, Ontario, Alberta to take Ottawa to court over cuts in transfer payments.

1984
Ottawa Ontario - Supreme Court of Canada rules that Ottawa owns oil resources of the Hibernia field, off Newfoundland.

1984
Primrose Lake Alberta - First US cruise missile tested over western Canada; unarmed missile stays attached to B-52 bomber.

1983
Vancouver BC - Queen Elizabeth II 1926- starts three-day visit to BC with Prince Phillip.

1982
London England - British House of Commons passes Canada Bill, allowing Canada to patriate its constitution; House of Lords will give final reading March 25th; Queen Elizabeth will sign the Royal Proclamation of the Constitution in a ceremony April 17th on Parliament Hill.

1965
St. John's Newfoundland - Government grants free tuition to all Newfoundland first-year students at Memorial University; first in Canada.

1961
London England - John George Diefenbaker 1895-1979 attends nine-day Commonwealth Prime Ministers Conference; censures South African policy of apartheid.

1954
Korea - Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent visits Canadian brigade in Korea during world tour.

1922
Ottawa Ontario - First session of 14th Parliament meets until June 28; sets up Canada Wheat Board; passes National Defense Act

1907
Regina Saskatchewan - Founding of the Supreme Court of Saskatchewan.

1906
Ottawa Ontario - Second session of tenth Parliament meets until July 13; passes Lord's Day Observance Act; bans Sunday work, transport and show

1906
Ottawa Ontario - Ottawa Silver 7 beat Smith Falls (Ontario) for the Stanley Cup.

1877
Manitoba - First session of the Council of the District of Keewatin.

1875
Toronto Ontario - First official daily Toronto Stock Exchange report published in the Globe; afterwards reported on a regular basis.

1873
Saskatchewan - Northwest Territories Council prohibits the sale of liquor at the urging of Donald Alexander Smith, later Lord Strathcona 1820-1914 ; called the Smith Act.

1871
Washington DC - John Alexander Macdonald 1815-1891 invited to attend British negotiations that lead to signing of Washington Treaty; deals with Alabama claims, western boundary, new reciprocity

1870
St. Boniface Manitoba - Alexandre-Antonin Taché 1823-1894 arrives in Red River to negotiate with Louis Riel; Bishop of St-Boniface.

1867
London England - British Parliament gives final reading to the British North America Act; few MPs attend to vote; more rush in after to vote against a more contentious bill to place a tax on dogs. BNA Act proclaimed March 29th.

1855
Niagara Falls Ontario - Niagara Suspension Bridge opens, linking Canada and the US; first suspension bridge built to carry trains; first train crosses March 9.

1837
Montreal Quebec - Bank of British North America opens in Montreal.

1836
St. Andrews New Brunswick - New Brunswick & Canada Railroad Company chartered; from St. Andrews to Quebec; boundary scrap with US delays construction

1820
Toronto Ontario - Samuel Smith 1756-1826 appointed administrator of Upper Canada; serves until June 30, 1820.

1815
Charlottetown PEI - Peter Byers, a black, sentenced to death for stealing five pounds; 2 weeks earlier his brother Sancho sentenced to hang for stealing a pound of butter and a loaf of bread.

1799
Calgary Alberta - David Thompson 1770-1857 explores North Saskatchewan River; later up Bow River with Duncan McGillivray past site of Calgary.

1765
Montreal Quebec - Fire levels one-quarter of the town of Montreal.

End of C/P.