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View Full Version : April 17th 2013 - This Date in History.



henric
04-17-2013, 08:50 AM
18156


Events:C/P.

69 – After the First Battle of Bedriacum, Vitellius becomes Roman Emperor.
1080 – King of Denmark Harald III dies and is succeeded by Canute IV, who would later be the first Dane to be canonized.
1397 – Geoffrey Chaucer tells the Canterbury Tales for the first time at the court of Richard II. Chaucer scholars have also identified this date (in 1387) as the start of the book's pilgrimage to Canterbury.
1492 – Spain and Christopher Columbus sign the Capitulations of Santa Fe for his voyage to Asia to acquire spices.
1521 – Trial of Martin Luther over his teachings begins during the assembly of the Diet of Worms. Initially intimidated, he asks for time to reflect before answering and is given a stay of one day.
1524 – Giovanni da Verrazzano reaches New York harbor.
1555 – After 18 months of siege, Siena surrenders to the Florentine-Imperial army. The Republic of Siena is incorporated into the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.
1797 – Sir Ralph Abercromby attacks San Juan, Puerto Rico in what would be one of the largest invasions of the Spanish territories in America.
1797 – Citizens of Verona, Italy, begin an eight-day rebellion against the French occupying forces, which will end unsuccessfully.
1864 – American Civil War: The Battle of Plymouth begins – Confederate forces attack Plymouth, North Carolina.
1895 – The Treaty of Shimonoseki between China and Japan is signed. This marks the end of the First Sino-Japanese War, and the defeated Qing Empire is forced to renounce its claims on Korea and to concede the southern portion of the Fengtien province, Taiwan and the Pescadores Islands to Japan.
1897 – The Aurora, Texas UFO incident
1905 – The Supreme Court of the United States decides Lochner v. New York which holds that the "right to free contract" is implicit in the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution.
1907 – The Ellis Island immigration center processes 11,747 people, more than on any other day.
1912 – Russian troops open fire on striking goldfield workers in northeast Siberia, killing at least 150.
1941 – World War II: The Kingdom of Yugoslavia surrenders to Germany.
1942 – French prisoner of war General Henri Giraud escapes from his castle prison in Festung Kφnigstein.
1944 – Forces of the Communist-controlled Greek People's Liberation Army attack the smaller National and Social Liberation resistance group, which surrenders. Its leader Dimitrios Psarros is murdered.
1945 – Brazilian forces liberate the town of Montese, Italy, from German Nazi forces.
1946 – Syria obtains its Independence from the French occupation.
1949 – At midnight 26 Irish counties officially leave the British Commonwealth. A 21-gun salute on O'Connell Bridge, Dublin, ushers in the Republic of Ireland.
1951 – The Peak District becomes the United Kingdom's first National Park.
1961 – Bay of Pigs Invasion: A group of CIA financed and trained Cuban exiles lands at the Bay of Pigs in Cuba with the aim of ousting Fidel Castro.
1964 – Jerrie Mock becomes the first woman to circumnavigate the world by air.
1964 – Ford Mustang is introduced to the North American market.
1969 – Sirhan Sirhan is convicted of assassinating Robert F. Kennedy.
1969 – Czechoslovakian Communist Party chairman Alexander Dubček is deposed.
1970 – Apollo program: The ill-fated Apollo 13 spacecraft returns to Earth safely.
1971 – The People's Republic of Bangladesh forms, under Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at Mujibnagor.
1973 – George Lucas begins writing the treatment for The Star Wars.
1975 – The Cambodian Civil War ends. The Khmer Rouge captures the capital Phnom Penh and Cambodian government forces surrender.
1978 – Mir Akbar Khyber is assassinated, provoking a communist coup d'ιtat in Afghanistan.
1982 – Patriation of the Canadian constitution in Ottawa by Proclamation of Queen Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada.
1984 – Police Constable Yvonne Fletcher is killed by gunfire from the Libyan People's Bureau (Embassy) in London during a small demonstration outside the embassy. Ten others are wounded. The events lead to an 11-day siege of the building.
1986 – The Three Hundred and Thirty Five Years' War between the Netherlands and the Isles of Scilly ends.
1986 – Nezar Hindawi's attempt to detonate a bomb aboard an El Al flight from London to Tel Aviv is thwarted.
2006 – Sami Hammad, a Palestinian suicide bomber, detonates an explosive device in Tel Aviv, killing 11 people and injuring 70.
2012 – Ilias Ali, organizing secretary of Bangladesh Nationalist Party and a former MP, disappears from Dhaka along with his chauffeur, allegedly abducted by government forces.

henric
04-17-2013, 08:53 AM
Today's Canadian Headline...


1892 DEATH OF ALEXANDER MACKENZIE
Toronto Ontario - Alexander Mackenzie 1822-1892 dies at age 70 while still an MP; born Jan 28, 1822 in Perthshire Scotland; second Prime Minister of Canada, 1873-78, and first member of the Liberal Party to hold that office.

1982
Ottawa Ontario - Queen Elizabeth II 1926- signs the Royal Proclamation of Canada's constitution in a ceremony on Parliament Hill; brings into force the Constitution Act, 1982, effective April 18; ends British authority in Canada, replaces BNA Act; incorporates Charter of Rights and Freedoms; Canada remains a constitutional monarchy and member of the Commonwealth.

1967
Ottawa Ontario - Lester Bowles Pearson 1897-1972 announces creation of the Order of Canada, effective July 1; to honour outstanding citizens for service to Canada or humanity at large. The honour will be granted by the Governor General, and new Governor General Roland Michener will be first to hold the Order.
1991 Ottawa Ontario - Monique Landry promises Iran $6.5 million to help Kurdish refugees; total Canadian relief of $16.6 million added to $2 million for Turkish camps.
1991 Ottawa Ontario - Ottawa bans Meme breast implant, reports it can break down, release cancer causing chemicals.
1990 Ottawa Ontario - Environment Minister Lucien Bouchard releases draft rules forcing 90 pulp and paper mills to install secondary waste treatment plants; estimated 50% of all waste dumped into Canadian waters; will cost industry $5 billion.
1985 Ottawa Ontario - Governor General proclaims Section 15 of the Charter of Rights, the equality rights guarantee.
1974 Regina Saskatchewan - Saskatchewan to provide free prescription drugs to provincial residents.
1971 Los Angeles California - Carmen Lombardo 1903-1971 dies at age 67; born in London, Ontario July 16, 1903. Singer, saxophonist, composer and arranger for the band he and his brother founded - the Guy Lombardo Orchestra.
1970 Ottawa Ontario - Quebec Savings Bank granted full chartered bank status; founded in the 1840s as La Banque Populaire.
1970 Yellowknife NWT - National Defence to make Yellowknife permanent headquarters for the Canadian military in the North.
1969 Ottawa Ontario - National Archives of Canada acquires Louis Riel's 32-page, hand-written account of the 1870 North West Rebellion.
1969 Montreal Quebec - Montreal Expos' Bill Stoneman pitches a no-hitter to beat the Philadelphia Phillies, 7-0.
1969 Ottawa Ontario - Sylvia Ostry 1927- appointed director of the Economic Council of Canada.
1967 Ottawa Ontario - Roland Michener 1900- takes office as the third Canadian born Governor-General.
1965 Terrace Bay Ontario - Canadian Pacific Railway passenger train derails near Terrace Bay, killing one, injuring 47.
1964 Timmins Ontario - Texas Gulf Sulphur announces Kidd Creek copper-zinc-silver discovery; leads to highest daily volume in North American stock exchanges to date: 28.7 million shares.
1962 United Nations New York - Canada elected to UN Commission on Human Rights for three year term; beginning January 1,1963.
1945 Apeldoorn Netherlands - Canadians clear the Germans out of Apeldoorn.
1919 Fredericton NB - Women in New Brunswick granted right to vote in provincial elections.
1918 Ottawa Ontario - Canadian Parliament meets in camera for wartime discussion; first secret session.
1866 Halifax Nova Scotia - Nova Scotia Assembly votes in favour of Maritime Union.
1856 Quebec Quebec - Quebec City made the temporary seat of the government of the Province of Canada, replacing Kingston.
1855 Charlottetown PEI - Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, incorporated as a city.
1851 Saint John New Brunswick - Square-rigger Marco Polo launched; used to carry immigrants from England to Australia, the ship set records that earned it the title of The Fastest Ship in the World.
1840 Queenston Ontario - Fenian rebel Benjamin Lett sets off a Good Friday blast, blowing the top off the Brock Monument.
1754 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania - Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrecoeur 1705-1775 captures an English post at the confluence of the Ohio and Allegheny rivers; builds Fort Duquesne, after ejecting a group of English settlers from Virginia.
1680 Kahnawake, Quebec - Catherine [Kateri] Tekakwitha dies; first native candidate for Sainthood.
1645 Saint John New Brunswick - Charles Menou d'Aulnay 1604-1650 defends Fort La Tour against a counter-attack.
1610 England Britain - Henry [Henrik] Hudson d1611 sets sail on the Discovery to look for the North West Passage; he will discover Hudson Bay and die there, cast adrift by mutineers the following June.

End of C/P.