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View Full Version : May 28th 2013 - This Date in History.



henric
05-28-2013, 09:20 AM
18481



Events :C/P.

585 BC – A solar eclipse occurs, as predicted by Greek philosopher and scientist Thales, while Alyattes is battling Cyaxares in the Battle of the Eclipse, leading to a truce. This is one of the cardinal dates from which other dates can be calculated.
621 – Battle of Hulao: Li Shimin, the son of the Chinese emperor Gao Zu, defeats the numerically superior forces of Dou Jiande near the Hulao Pass (Henan).
1503 – James IV of Scotland and Margaret Tudor are married according to a Papal Bull by Pope Alexander VI. A Treaty of Everlasting Peace between Scotland and England signed on that occasion results in a peace that lasts ten years.
1533 – The Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Cranmer declares the marriage of King Henry VIII of England to Anne Boleyn valid.
1588 – The Spanish Armada, with 130 ships and 30,000 men, sets sail from Lisbon heading for the English Channel. (It will take until May 30 for all ships to leave port).
1644 – Bolton Massacre by Royalist troops under the command of the Earl of Derby.
1754 – French and Indian War: in the first engagement of the war, Virginia militia under the 22-year-old Lieutenant Colonel George Washington defeat a French reconnaissance party in the Battle of Jumonville Glen in what is now Fayette County in southwestern Pennsylvania.
1830 – President Andrew Jackson signs the Indian Removal Act which relocates Native Americans.
1871 – The Paris Commune falls.
1892 – In San Francisco, California, John Muir organizes the Sierra Club.
1905 – Russo-Japanese War: The Battle of Tsushima ends with the destruction of the Russian Baltic Fleet by Admiral Togo Heihachiro and the Imperial Japanese Navy.
1907 – The first Isle of Man TT race was held.
1918 – The Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and the Democratic Republic of Armenia declare their independence.
1926 – 28th May 1926 coup d'ιtat: Ditadura Nacional is established in Portugal to suppress the unrest of the First Republic.
1932 – In the Netherlands, construction of the Afsluitdijk is completed and the Zuiderzee bay is converted to the freshwater IJsselmeer.
1934 – Near Callander, Ontario, the Dionne quintuplets are born to Oliva and Elzire Dionne; they will be the first quintuplets to survive infancy.
1936 – Alan Turing submits On Computable Numbers for publication.
1936 – Klaipėda Radio Station begins regular broadcasting.
1937 – The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California, is officially opened by the President Franklin D. Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., who pushes a button signaling the start of vehicle traffic over the span.
1937 – Volkswagen (VW), German automobile manufacturer was founded
1940 – World War II: Belgium surrenders to Germany to end the Battle of Belgium.
1940 – World War II: Norwegian, French, Polish and British forces recapture Narvik in Norway. This is the first allied infantry victory of the War.
1942 – World War II: in retaliation for the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich, Nazis in Czechoslovakia kill over 1,800 people.
1951 – The British radio comedy programme The Goon Show was broadcast on the BBC for the first time.
1952 – The women of Greece are given the right to vote.
1958 – Cuban Revolution: Fidel Castro's 26 July movement, heavily reinforced by Frank Pais Militia, overwhelm an army post in El Uvero.
1961 – Peter Benenson's article The Forgotten Prisoners is published in several internationally read newspapers. This will later be thought of as the founding of the human rights organization Amnesty International.
1964 – The Palestine Liberation Organization is formed.
1974 – Northern Ireland's power-sharing Sunningdale Agreement collapses following a general strike by loyalists.
1975 – Fifteen West African countries sign the Treaty of Lagos, creating the Economic Community of West African States.
1977 – In Southgate, Kentucky, the Beverly Hills Supper Club is engulfed in fire, killing 165 people inside.
1979 – Constantine Karamanlis signs the full treaty of the accession of Greece with the European Economic Community.
1987 – The 19-year-old West German pilot Mathias Rust evades Soviet Union air defenses and lands a private plane in the Red Square in Moscow. He is immediately detained and will not be released until August 3, 1988.
1991 – The capital city of Addis Ababa falls to the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front, ending both the Derg regime in Ethiopia and the Ethiopian Civil War.
1993 – Eritrea and Monaco join the United Nations.
1995 – The Russian town of Neftegorsk is hit by a 7.6 magnitude earthquake that kills at least 2,000 people, half of the total population.
1996 – The U.S. President Bill Clinton's former business partners in the Whitewater land deal, James McDougal and Susan McDougal, and the Governor of Arkansas Jim Guy Tucker, are convicted of fraud.
1998 – Nuclear testing: Pakistan responds to a series of nuclear tests by India with five of its own codenamed Chagai-I, prompting the United States, Japan, and other nations to impose economic sanctions. Pakistan celebrates Youm-e-Takbir annually.
1999 – In Milan, Italy, after 22 years of restoration work, ******** da Vinci's masterpiece The Last Supper is put back on display.
2002 – NATO declares Russia a limited partner in the Western alliance.
2002 – The Mars Odyssey finds signs of large ice deposits on the planet Mars.
2003 – Peter Hollingworth becomes the first Governor-General of Australia to resign his office as a result of criticism of his conduct.
2004 – The Iraqi Governing Council chooses Ayad Allawi, a longtime anti-Saddam Hussein exile, as prime minister of Iraq's interim government.
2008 – The first meeting of the Constituent Assembly of Nepal formally declares Nepal a republic, ending the 240-year reign of the Shah dynasty.
2010 – In West Bengal, India, a train derailment and subsequent collision kills 141 passengers.
2012 – The discovery of Flame, a complex malware program targeting computers in Middle Eastern countries, is announced.

henric
05-28-2013, 09:23 AM
Today's Canadian Headline...


1985 PETERSON TAKES DOWN BIG BLUE MACHINE
Ontario - David Peterson 1943- wins minority in Ontario election; signs pact with NDP leader Bob Rae to bring down Frank Miller's Tories after 42 year rule.

1778
Nootka Sound BC - James Cook 1728-1779 anchors ship Resolution in Resolution Cove, Nootka Sound; begins to chart the coast of British Columbia along with Captain George Vancouver 1757-1798.
1992 Toronto Ontario - Dave Steen named to Canadian Sports Hall of Fame; won bronze medal in decathlon at 1988 Seoul Olympics.
1991 Toronto Ontario - Mel Hurtig sells Hurtig Publishing Ltd. of Edmonton, with a 100 book backlist including the Canadian Encyclopedia, to Avie Bennett's McClelland & Stewart; Hurtig firm started in 1972.
1990 Ottawa Ontario - United Nations Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar thanks Canada for support of United Nations; discusses security issues with Mulroney, who signs UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.
1988 Ottawa Ontario - Canadian aerosol industry says it will ban ozone-depleting CFCs (chloro-fluorocarbons) from spray cans.
1984 Toronto Ontario - Ontario brings in measures to allow it to censor, classify or ban commercially-distributed videotape.
1980 St. John's Nfld. - Newfoundland adopts its provincial flag.
1969 Grande Prairie Alberta - Alberta Premier Harry Strom 1914- opens the Alberta Resources Railway, a 378 km line north from Grande Prairie.
1965 Prestwick Scotland - Thomas Scheer, 42, of Langley, BC, and three other Canadians make first unescorted transatlantic helicopter flight; 6,400 km 15 day journey from Stratford, Connecticut in 26-seat, amphibian Sikorsky; longest single hop was 640 km, from Greenland to Reykjavik Iceland.
1962 Winnipeg Manitoba - Ottawa and Manitoba sign agreement for construction of $63.2 million Greater Winnipeg Floodway; later nicknamed Duff's Ditch after Premier Duff Roblin.
1958 Ottawa Ontario - Theodor Hess President of Federal Republic of Germany starts one-week visit to Canada.
1942 Ottawa Ontario - Parliament passes Dominion-Provincial Taxation Agreement Act; formalizes 1941 budget arrangements.
1927 Ottawa Ontario - House of Commons approves Old Age Pension Plan for those over 70 with demonstrable need; means test; Ottawa's first major venture into public welfare; will first get approval from the provinces.
1900 Ottawa Ontario - Berliner Gramophone Co. of Montreal registers the famous dog and gramophone symbol, His Master's Voice as the company's Canadian trademark.
1892 New York City - Cobourg Ontario comedienne Marie Dressler makes her New York singing debut in the comic opera, The Robber of the Rhine.
1886 Windsor Ontario - Canada's first commercial electric railway starts operating in Windsor.
1885 Frenchman's Butte Alberta - Thomas Bland Strange 1831-1925 drives Big Bear off Frenchman's Butte and pursues him for a month.
1884 Ottawa Ontario - Charles Tupper 1821-1915 resigns from the House of Commons to become Canada's first High Commissioner to Britain.
1847 Montreal Quebec - Henry Sherwood 1807-1855 becomes Attorney-General for Canada West on Draper's retirement.
1845 Quebec Quebec - Quebec fire destroys two-thirds of the city plus the suburbs of St-Roch and St-Jean; 1,500 houses destroyed.
1813 Burlington Ontario - General John Vincent 1765- 1848 ends his retreat to Burlington Heights after losing Fort George; Americans now control Niagara Peninsula.
1812 Quebec Quebec - Lower Canada passes general order to raise four regiments of militia.
1808 Prince George BC - Simon Fraser 1776-1862 leaves Fort George with Jules Quesnel 1786-1842 to travel in wooden dugout canoes down the river that will one day bear his name.
1801 Toronto Ontario - First session of third Parliament of Upper Canada meets until July 9; regulation of militia; founding of market in Kingston.
1763 Point Pelee Ontario - Pontiac leads Wyandots in defeat of Lt Cuyler at Point Pelee.
1760 Sainte-Foy Quebec - James Murray leads 3,900 men against de Lιvis' 5,000 on the Plains of Abraham; British heavily mauled in a two-hour battle, but successfully retreat behind the walls of Quebec.
1754 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania - Joseph Coulon de Villiers de Jumonville 1718-1754 killed with nine other Canadians during defeat by Major George Washington and Tanaghrisson at the Battle of the Great Meadows; outbreak of French-Indian War.
1664 Paris France - French West India Company gets royal grant of all French colonies in North America; monopoly of trade in exchange for a royalty to the King.


1934
And in Today's Canadian Birthdays...

Annette, Emilie (d1954), Yvonne, Cecile and Marie (d1970) Dionne
quintuplets, were born on this day to Oliva and Elzire Dionne at Corbeil, Ontario, near North Bay in 1934. The Dionnes were the first surviving quints in history; each weighed less than two pounds and together they weighed only 10 lbs in total a week after birth. Allan Roy Dafoe 1883-1943, the doctor who delivered the babies, also became a celebrity, when he arranged to make them wards of the Ontario government, under his supervision, in a virtual theme park called Quintland, across from the parents' home. Over 3 million people - up to 6,000 a day - came to watch them play behind a one-way screen, and they endorsed hundreds of products ranging from Quaker Oats to corn syrup, before they were returned to their parents in 1943 after a long custody battle. Their family reunion was bitter and the surviving sisters have recently claimed they were sexually abused by their father. They also started a suit against the Ontario government for a portion of their trust fund, but recently settled for $3 million. three films were made about the Quints: The Country Doctor (1936) , Reunion (1936) and Five of a Kind (1938).


End of C/P.