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View Full Version : June 16th 2013 - This Date in History.



henric
06-16-2013, 10:46 AM
18694


Events:C/P.

363 – Emperor Julian marches back up the Tigris and burns his fleet of supply ships. During the withdrawal Roman forces suffering several attacks from the Persians.
632 – Yazdegerd III ascends to the throne as king (shah) of the Persian Empire. He becomes the last ruler of the Sassanid Dynasty (modern Iran).
1487 – Battle of Stoke Field, the final engagement of the Wars of the Roses.
1586 – Mary, Queen of Scots, recognizes Philip II of Spain as her heir and successor.
1745 – British troops take Cape Breton Island, which is now part of Nova Scotia, Canada.
1745 – War of the Austrian Succession: New England colonial troops under the command of William Pepperell capture the French Fortress of Louisbourg in Louisbourg, Nova Scotia (Old Style).
1746 – War of Austrian Succession: Austria and Sardinia defeat a Franco-Spanish army at the Battle of Piacenza.
1755 – French and Indian War: the French surrender Fort Beauséjour to the British, leading to the expulsion of the Acadians.
1774 – Foundation of Harrodsburg, Kentucky.
1779 – Spain declares war on the Kingdom of Great Britain, and the Great Siege of Gibraltar begins.
1795 – First Battle of Groix otherwise known as "Cornwallis' Retreat".
1815 – Battle of Ligny and Battle of Quatre Bras, two days before the Battle of Waterloo.
1816 – Lord Byron reads Fantasmagoriana to his four house guests at the Villa Diodati, Percy Shelley, Mary Shelley, Claire Clairmont, and John Polidori, and inspires his challenge that each guest write a ghost story, which culminated in Mary Shelley writing the novel Frankenstein, John Polidori writing the short story The Vampyre, and Byron writing the poem Darkness.
1836 – The formation of the London Working Men's Association gives rise to the Chartist Movement.
1846 – The Papal conclave of 1846 concludes. Pope Pius IX is elected Pope beginning the longest reign in the history of the papacy.
1858 – Abraham Lincoln delivers his House Divided speech in Springfield, Illinois.
1858 – The Battle of Morar takes place during the Indian Mutiny.
1871 – The University Tests Act allows students to enter the Universities of Oxford, Cambridge and Durham without religious tests (except for those intending to study theology).
1883 – The Victoria Hall theatre panic in Sunderland, England kills 183 children.
1891 – John Abbott becomes Canada's third Prime Minister.
1897 – A treaty annexing the Republic of Hawaii to the United States is signed; the Republic would not be dissolved until a year later.
1903 – The Ford Motor Company is incorporated.
1903 – Roald Amundsen commences the first east-west navigation of the Northwest Passage, leaving Oslo, Norway.
1904 – Eugen Schauman assassinates Nikolai Bobrikov, Governor-General of Finland.
1904 – Irish author James Joyce begins a relationship with Nora Barnacle and subsequently uses the date to set the actions for his novel Ulysses; this date is now traditionally called "Bloomsday".
1911 – IBM founded as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company in Endicott, New York.
1911 – A 772 gram stony meteorite strikes the earth near Kilbourn, Wisconsin damaging a barn.
1915 – Foundation of the British Women's Institute.
1922 – General election in the Irish Free State: the pro-Treaty Sinn Féin win a large majority.
1924 – The Whampoa Military Academy is founded.
1925 – The most famous Young Pioneer camp of the Soviet Union, Artek, is established.
1930 – Sovnarkom establishes decree time in the USSR.
1933 – The National Industrial Recovery Act is passed.
1940 – World War II: Marshal Henri Philippe Pétain becomes Chief of State of Vichy France (Chef de l'État Français).
1940 – A Communist government is installed in Lithuania.
1958 – Imre Nagy, Pál Maléter and other leaders of the 1956 Hungarian Uprising are executed.
1961 – Rudolf Nureyev defects from the Soviet Union.
1963 – Soviet Space Program: Vostok 6 Mission – Cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova becomes the first woman in space.
1967 – The Monterey Pop Festival begins
1972 – The largest single-site hydro-electric power project in Canada is inaugurated at Churchill Falls, Labrador.
1976 – Soweto uprising: a non-violent march by 15,000 students in Soweto, South Africa turns into days of rioting when police open fire on the crowd.
1977 – Oracle Corporation is incorporated in Redwood Shores, California, as Software Development Laboratories (SDL) by Larry Ellison, Bob Miner and Ed Oates.
1989 – Imre Nagy, the former Hungarian Prime Minister, is reburied in Budapest.
1981 – President Reagan awards Congressional Gold Medal to Ken Taylor, Canada's former ambassador to Iran, for helping six Americans escape from Iran during the hostage crisis of 1979-80; first foreign citizen given the honour.
1997 – The Dairat Labguer massacre in Algeria; 50 people are killed.
2000 – Israel complies with UN Security Council Resolution 425 22 years after its issuance, which calls on Israel to completely withdraw from Lebanon. Israel withdraws from all of Lebanon, except the disputed Shebaa Farms.
2010 – Bhutan becomes the first country to institute a total ban on tobacco.
2012 – China successfully launches its Shenzhou 9 spacecraft, carrying three astronauts – including the first female Chinese astronaut, Liu Yang – to the Tiangong-1 orbital module.
2012 – The United States Air Force's robotic Boeing X-37B spaceplane returns to Earth after a classified 469-day orbital mission.

henric
06-16-2013, 10:47 AM
Today's Canadian Headline....


1833 NINETEEN YEAR OLD KILLED IN PERTH PISTOL DUEL
Perth Ontario - John Wilson 1809-1869 kills 19 year old Robert Lyon in last duel in Upper Canada; Wilson was acquitted, and later became a judge of the Ontario Supreme Court.

1984
Ottawa Ontario - John Napier Turner 1929- chosen as Liberal Party leader on second ballot, with 1862 votes, to Jean Chretien's 1368, Don Johnston's 192; defeats six others; replaces Pierre Trudeau as Prime Minister, but will lose ensuing election to Brian Mulroney.
1997 Gaspé Quebec -Non-profit Corporation du chemin de fer de la Gaspésie takes over former CN line between Chandler and Gaspé; line owned by local municipalities, operated by Chemin de fer Baie des Chaleurs which started operations between Matapedia and Chandler in Dec. 1996
1993 Cyprus - Canada closes UN peacekeeping mission on Cyprus after 29 years of service by 35,000 soldiers; control of Canadian sector handed to British and Australian troops the previous day.
1991 Deidesheim Germany - Brian Mulroney 1939- holds joint news conference with German Chancellor Helmut Kohl; want more aid to Soviet Union; express concern over Quebec separation.
1991 Montreal Quebec - Atlanta Brave Otis Nixon steals six bases against the Montreal Expos to set modern National League record; ties major league record set by Eddie Collins of the Philadelphia A's in 1912.
1981 Washington DC - President Reagan awards Congressional Gold Medal to Ken Taylor, Canada's former ambassador to Iran, for helping six Americans escape from Iran during the hostage crisis of 1979-80; first foreign citizen given the honour.
1977 Montreal Quebec - Jean Keable 1929- heads Quebec Commission of inquiry into illegal police activities; after conviction of three officers for entering a press office without a search warrant.
1976 Washington DC - Pierre Elliott Trudeau 1919- visits Washington to reaffirm Canada's commitment to NATO anti-submarine patrol; presents President Ford with book 'Between Friends/ Entre Amis'.
1973 Ottawa Ontario - Indira Gandhi Prime Minister of India starts 8-day visit to Canada.
1972 Churchill Falls Newfoundland - Prime Minister Trudeau pushes a button to start Churchill Falls, Labrador, on the Hamilton River, the largest single-site hydro-electric power project in the western world.
1967 Monterey California - Toronto rocker Neil Young and his band Buffalo Springfield join Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, the Who, Otis Redding, the Mamas and the Papas, The Grateful Dead, The Byrds, Jefferson Airplane and Hugh Masekela at the Monterey Pop Festival; 50,000 people attend free rock fest.
1958 Manitoba Canada - Dufferin 'Duff' Roblin 1917- leads Progressive Conservatives to win in Manitoba election.
1914 Ste-Luce-Sur-Mer Quebec - First dive to the sunken Empress of Ireland to test diving equipment; as a Commission of Inquiry convenes in Quebec under Lord Mersey; on June 22, diving operations start to recover bodies and valuables from the wreck; on Aug. 20, the Purser's safe is raised.
1898 Dawson Yukon - First issue of the Klondike Nugget published; 50¢ an issue.
1894 Edmonton Alberta - Edmonton Bulletin reports presence of oil in what is now Alberta.
1891 Ottawa Ontario - John Joseph Caldwell Abbott 1821-1893 chosen in convention to succeed Macdonald as Leader of the Conservatives and Canada's third Prime Minister for 17 months; resigned due to ill health Nov. 24 1892; first Prime Minister to lead the country from the Senate; was Dean of Law, McGill 1855-1880; Mayor of Montreal 1887-88.
1890 Placentia Junction Nfld. - Newfoundland awards contract for railway from Placentia Junction to Hall's Bay.
1884 Adolphustown Ontario - United Empire Loyalists celebrate centennial of the Peter VanAlstine settlement in Adolphustown, Prince Edward County.
1832 Prescott Ontario - Prescott hit by first case of Asian cholera in Upper Canada; brought on an Irish immigrant ship.
1784 Adolphustown Ontario - Peter VanAlstine lands with his band of Loyalists in Adolphustown.
1755 Chignecto New Brunswick - Robert Monckton 1726-1782 leads 2,000 British troops in capture of Fort Beauséjour on the Isthmus of Chignecto from Louis Du Pont Duchambon de Vergor 1713-c1775; Fort Gaspereau, the last French fort in Acadia, surrenders the next day; giving the British full control of what is now New Brunswick.
1744 Annapolis Nova Scotia - French make unsuccessful assault on Annapolis Royal (Port Royal).
1703 Quebec Quebec - Sovereign Council reorganized as Superior Council.
1659 Paris France - King Louis XIV 1638-1715 grants aid to emigrants to New France.
1659 Quebec Quebec - François de Laval 1623-1688 arrives in Canada as Vicar Apostolic of New France; becomes first Bishop of Quebec in 1674.
1587 Upernavik Greenland - John Davis c1543-1605 reaches Gilbert Sound; sails north along Greenland's west coast to Upernavik; calls it Sanderson's Hope, after his merchant backer, William Sanderson.

End of C/P.