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View Full Version : June 22nd 2013 - This Date in History.



henric
06-22-2013, 10:48 AM
18729


Events:C/P.

217 BC – Battle of Raphia: Ptolemy IV Philopator of Egypt defeats Antiochus III the Great of the Seleucid kingdom.
168 BC – Battle of Pydna: Romans under Lucius Aemilius Paullus defeat Macedonian King Perseus who surrenders after the battle, ending the Third Macedonian War.
1527 – Fatahillah chased away Portugal from Sunda Kelapa harbour, and peoples celebrated it as birthday of Jakarta, Indonesia.
1593 – Battle of Sisak: Allied Christian troops defeat the Turks.
1622 – Portuguese forces repel a Dutch invasion at the Battle of Macau during the Dutch–Portuguese War.
1633 – The Holy Office in Rome forces Galileo Galilei to recant his view that the Sun, not the Earth, is the center of the Universe in the form he presented it in, after heated controversy.
1774 – The British pass the Quebec Act, setting out rules of governance for the colony of Quebec in British North America.
1783 – A poisonous cloud caused by the eruption of the Laki volcano in Iceland reaches Le Havre in France.
1807 – In the Chesapeake–Leopard Affair, the British warship HMS Leopard attacks and boards the American frigate USS Chesapeake.
1813 – War of 1812: After learning of American plans for a surprise attack on Beaver Dams in Ontario, Laura Secord sets out on a 30 kilometer journey on foot to warn Lieutenant James FitzGibbon.
1825 – The British Parliament abolishes feudalism and the seigneurial system in British North America.
1839 – Cherokee leaders Major Ridge, John Ridge, and Elias Boudinot are assassinated for signing the Treaty of New Echota, which had resulted in the Trail of Tears.
1870 – US Congress created the United States Department of Justice
1893 – The Royal Navy battleship HMS Camperdown accidentally rams the British Mediterranean Fleet flagship HMS Victoria which sinks taking 358 crew with her, including the fleet's commander, Vice-Admiral Sir George Tryon.
1897 – British colonial officers Charles Walter Rand and Lt. Charles Egerton Ayerst are assassinated in Pune, Maharashtra, India by the Chapekar brothers and Mahadeo Vinayak Ranade, who are later caught and hanged.
1898 – Spanish–American War: United States Marines land in Cuba.
1906 – The flag of Sweden is adopted.
1907 – The London Underground's Charing Cross, Euston and Hampstead Railway opens.
1911 – George V and Mary of Teck are crowned King and Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
1918 – The Hammond Circus Train Wreck kills 86 and injures 127 near Hammond, Indiana.
1922 – Herrin massacre: 19 strikebreakers and 2 union miners are killed in Herrin, Illinois.
1940 – France is forced to sign the Second Compiègne armistice with Germany.
1941 – Germany invades the Soviet Union in Operation Barbarossa.
1941 – The June Uprising in Lithuania begins.
1942 – Erwin Rommel is promoted to Field Marshal after the capture of Tobruk.
1944 – Opening day of the Soviet Union's Operation Bagration against the Army Group Centre.
1944 – U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs into law the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944, commonly known as the G.I. Bill.
1945 – The Battle of Okinawa comes to an end.
1954 – In Christchurch (New Zealand) Pauline Parker and Juliet Hulme murder Pauline's mother because they think she is in the way of their close friendship (movie Heavenly Creatures by Peter Jackson in 1994). See Parker–Hulme murder case.
1957 – The Soviet Union launches an R-12 missile for the first time (in the Kapustin Yar).
1962 – An Air France Boeing 707 jet crashes in bad weather in Guadeloupe, West Indies, killing 113.
1969 – The Cuyahoga River catches fire, triggering a crack-down on pollution in the river.
1978 – Charon, a satellite of the dwarf planet Pluto, is discovered by American astronomer James W. Christy.
1984 – Virgin Atlantic Airways launches with its first flight from London Heathrow Airport.
1990 – Checkpoint Charlie is dismantled in Berlin.
2002 – An earthquake measuring 6.5 Mw strikes a region of northwestern Iran killing at least 261 people and injuring 1,300 others and eventually causing widespread public anger due to the slow official response.
2007 – An F5 tornado strikes Elie, Manitoba in Canada; part of the town is destroyed, but there are no fatalities or injuries.
2009 – Washington Metro train collision: Two Metro trains collide in Washington, D.C., USA, killing nine and injuring over 80.
2009 – Eastman Kodak Company announces that it will discontinue sales of the Kodachrome Color Film, concluding its 74-year run as a photography icon.
2012 – Paraguayan President Fernando Lugo is removed from office by impeachment and succeeded by Federico Franco.
2012 – A Turkish Air Force McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II fighter plane is shot down by the Syrian Armed Forces, killing both of the plane's pilots and worsening already-strained relations between Turkey and Syria.

henric
06-22-2013, 10:51 AM
Today's Canadian Headline....


1864 BROWN JOINS GREAT COALITION
Ottawa Ontario - George Brown 1818-1880 forms the Great Coalition Ministry with Cartier and Macdonald to work toward Confederation, joining Oliver Mowat and William McDougall in cabinet; Taché holds nominal post of Prime Minister.

1611
Hudson Bay NWT - Twelve mutineers force Henry Hudson, son John, and seven of his weaker crew into a boat and cast them adrift on Hudson Bay; after winter of hardship, Discovery's crew were convinced he intended to continue his search for a north west passage and not return to England, and that he had hidden a large supply of food in his quarters. Nine mutineers make it back to England; four are tried for murder, but acquitted.

1983
Space - Remote manipulator Canadarm, built by Spar Aerospace in Toronto, used by NASA shuttle crew during flight STS-7 to release and retrieve the SPAS-01 satellite. The 15.2m arm is capable of accurately maneuvering payloads of 30,000 kg in the weightlessness of space. Its weight on Earth is 410 kg.
1996 Space -Canadian Space Agency astronaut and NASA Payload Specialist Dr. Robert Thirsk, with three other crew - Dr. Jean-Jacques Favier, Dr. Charles Brady and Dr. Richard Linnehan - start first-ever, comprehensive study of sleep, 24-hour circadian rhythms and task performance in the microgravity environment of space; on Shuttle Columbia Mission STS-78.
1995 Calgary Alberta - Country Music Television network acquires a minority stake in Calgary-based cable channel New Country Network; end of bitter cultural battle.
1995 Saskatchewan - Roy Romanow wins second term in Saskatchewan election for the NDP.
1991 Ottawa Ontario - Governor General Ray Hnatyshyn presents Gulf and Kuwait medals to 42 Persian Gulf War veterans; 3,600 others also to get medals.
1990 Quebec Quebec - Robert Bourassa tells the National Assembly, 'Le Canada anglais doit comprendre de façon très claire que, quoi qu'on dise et qui qu'on fasse, le Québec est, aujourd'hui et pour toujours, une société distincte, libre et capable d'assumer son destin et son développement.'
1990 Ottawa Ontario - Lowell Murray says he will ask the Supreme Court to push back deadline on Meech Lake Accord to accommodate Manitoba hearings; but only if Newfoundland votes for accord later in the day. In Winnipeg, Elijah Harper refuses the unanimous agreement Manitoba needs to extend its own debate.
1990 St. John's Newfoundland - Premier Clyde Wells decides not to call a vote on Meech Lake Accord after Elijah Harper's refusal to agree in Manitoba; says he is angry at Lowell Murray's ultimatum of earlier in the day; which he calls 'the final manipulation'; final death of Meech Lake accord.
1976 Ottawa Ontario - House of Commons votes to abolish the death penalty with a six-vote majority; last execution in Canada in 1962; motion to reinstate death penalty defeated on June 30th, 1987, after eight-day debate.
1968 Toronto Ontario - 3,700 Metropolitan Toronto outside workers, including garbage collectors, go on strike.
1960 Quebec - Jean Lesage 1912- and his Liberal Party defeat Maurice Duplessis' Union Nationale Party to win their first election in 16 years; beginning of the 'Quiet Revolution.'
1955 Clarenville Newfoundland - Cable ships start laying new transatlantic telephone cable at Clarenville.
1952 Ottawa Ontario - Robert Menzies Prime Minister of Australia, starts four-day visit to Canada.
1941 Russia - Germany invades USSR; Canada now allied with Soviet Union.
1935 Ottawa Ontario - Richard Bedford R. B. Bennett 1870-1947 meets leaders of the 2,000 unemployed On to Ottawa trekkers; the meeting is not a success.
1931 Newfoundland - Ruth Nicholas crash lands her plane while attempting to become the first female to fly across the Atlantic alone.
1923 Winnipeg Manitoba - Manitoba adopts government control of sale of liquor, instead of prohibition.
1918 Canada - Government holds second compulsory National Registration of men and women over age 16; except for cloistered nuns, persons in active service, prison or an asylum.
1914 Ste-Luce-sur-Mer Quebec - Diving operations start to sunken Empress of Ireland to recover bodies and valuables from the wreck; on Aug. 20, the Purser's safe will be raised.
1873 Charlottetown PEI - Prince Edward Island Assembly agrees to petition Britain to allow the province to join Canada; date later set as July 1.
1869 Ottawa Ontario - Parliament agrees to pay Hudson's Bay Company £300,000 plus 1/20 of the fertile belt for Rupert's Land, which included much of the Prairies; passes Act providing for the government of the Northwest Territories.
1857 Red River Manitoba - Company of Royal Canadian Rifles sent to Red River to police trade, train local militia and counter American influence.
1854 Halifax Nova Scotia - Colin McKinnon 1810-1879 founds St. Francis Xavier University in Halifax; moves to present location in Antigonish in 1856.
1838 Pelham Ontario - Niagara militia drive back James Morreau with his Republican exiles and American sympathizers; end of week long Short Hills raid.
1827 Spitsbergen Norway - Expedition from Spitsbergen leaves for North Pole; reaches farthest northern point - 82°45' - in July; record stands for 48 years.
1826 NWT - John Franklin 1786-1847 sets out for Mackenzie Delta; west with Back toward Bering Strait to meet the Blossom and Beechey; Richardson and Kendall explore eastward to mouth of Coppermine.
1825 London England - Parliament passes the Canada Trades and Tenures Act, abolishing feudal and seigniorial rights in British North America.
1816 Norway House Manitoba - Red River settlers flee Metis and Norwester violence, take refuge at Norway House, Hudson's Bay Company post at north end of Lake Winnipeg.
1812 Brockville Ontario - British schooner Duke of Gloucester and another brig battle the US schooner Julia in War of 1812 naval engagement; Julia limps back to Ogdensburg; British ships to Kingston.
1807 Howse Pass BC - David Thompson 1770-1857 reaches Howse Pass with wife and family; finds small branch of Columbia called Blaeberry River; names the upper waters of the Columbia the Kootenay River.
1774 London England - Parliament passes the Quebec Act; guarantees Catholic religious freedom; Coûtume de Paris for civil code, English law for criminal offenses; government by appointed council; trial by jury; also extends boundaries of Province of Quebec into Ohio Valley; to go into effect May 1, 1775.
1661 Rivière Maheu Quebec - Sénéchal de Lauzon killed in battle against the Iroquois.
1603 Quebec Quebec - Samuel de Champlain c1570-1635 lands at site of Quebec; no sign of Jacques Cartier's Iroquois village of Stadacona; names Montmorency Falls.

End of C/P.