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View Full Version : September 14th 2013 - This Date in History.



henric
09-14-2013, 12:32 AM
19596


Events:C/P.

81 – Domitian becomes Emperor of the Roman Empire upon the death of his brother Titus.
629 – Emperor Heraclius enters Constantinople in triumph after his victory over the Persian Empire.
786 – "Night of the three Caliphs": Harun al-Rashid becomes the Abbasid caliph upon the death of his brother al-Hadi. Birth of Harun's son al-Ma'mun.
1180 – Battle of Ishibashiyama in Japan.
1607 – Flight of the Earls from Lough Swilly, Donegal, Ireland.
1682 – Bishop Gore School, one of the oldest schools in Wales, is founded.
1741 – George Frideric Handel completes his oratorio Messiah
1752 – The British Empire adopts the Gregorian calendar, skipping eleven days (the previous day was September 2).
1763 – Seneca warriors defeat British forces at the Battle of Devil's Hole during Pontiac's War.
1791 – The Papal States lose Avignon to the French Empire.
1808 – Finnish War: Russians defeat the Swedes in the bloody Battle of Oravais.
1812 – Napoleonic Wars: The French Grande Armιe enters Moscow. The Fire of Moscow begins as soon as Russian troops leave the city.
1814 – The poem Defence of Fort McHenry is written by Francis Scott Key. The poem is later used as the lyrics of The Star-Spangled Banner.
1829 – The Ottoman Empire signs the Treaty of Adrianople with Russia, thus ending the Russo-Turkish War.
1846 – Jang Bahadur and his brothers massacre about 40 members of the Nepalese palace court.
1847 – Mexican–American War: Winfield Scott captures Mexico City.
1862 – American Civil War: The Battle of South Mountain, part of the Maryland Campaign, is fought.
1901 – President of the United States William McKinley dies after an assassination attempt on September 6, and is succeeded by Theodore Roosevelt.
1917 – Russia is officially proclaimed a republic.
1939 – World War II: The Estonian military boards the Polish submarine ORP Orzeł in Tallinn, sparking a diplomatic incident that the Soviet Union will later use to justify the annexation of Estonia.
1944 – World War II: Maastricht becomes the first Dutch city to be liberated by allied forces.
1954 – In a top secret nuclear test, a Soviet Tu-4 bomber drops a 40 kiloton atomic weapon just north of Totskoye village.
1958 – The first two German post-war rockets, designed by the German engineer Ernst Mohr, reach the upper atmosphere.
1959 – The Soviet probe Luna 2 crashes onto the Moon, becoming the first man-made object to reach it.
1960 – The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is founded.
1960 – Congo Crisis: With CIA help, Mobutu Sese Seko seizes power in a military coup, suspending parliament and the constitution.
1969 – The US Selective Service selects September 14 as the First Draft Lottery Date.
1975 – The first American saint, Elizabeth Ann Seton, is canonized by Pope Paul VI.
1979 – Afghan President Nur Muhammad Taraki is assassinated upon the order of Hafizullah Amin, who becomes the new president.
1982 – President-elect of Lebanon, Bachir Gemayel, is assassinated.
1984 – Joe Kittinger becomes the first person to fly a gas balloon alone across the Atlantic Ocean.
1985 – Penang Bridge, the longest bridge in Malaysia, connecting the island of Penang to the mainland, opens to traffic.
1987 – The Toronto Blue Jays set a record for the most home runs in a single game, hitting 10 of them.
1992 – The Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina declares the breakaway Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia to be illegal.
1994 – The Major League Baseball season is canceled because of a strike.
1995 – Body Worlds opens in Tokyo, Japan
1998 – Telecommunications companies MCI Communications and WorldCom complete their $37 billion merger to form MCI WorldCom.
1999 – Kiribati, Nauru and Tonga join the United Nations.
2000 – Microsoft releases Windows ME.
2001 – Historic National Prayer Service held at Washington National Cathedral for victims of the September 11 attacks. A similar service is held in Canada on Parliament Hill, the largest vigil ever held in the nation's capital.
2003 – In a referendum, Estonia approves joining the European Union.
2007 – Late-2000s financial crisis: The Northern Rock bank experiences the first bank run in the United Kingdom in 150 years.
2008 – All 88 people on board Aeroflot Flight 821 are killed when the plane crashes on approach to Perm Airport.

henric
09-14-2013, 12:35 AM
Today's Canadian Headline....


1986 JAYS BATS HOT
Toronto Ontario - Toronto Blue Jays hit 10 home runs against the Baltimore Orioles to set a major league baseball record for most homers in a 9 inning game. The 11 home runs by both teams also set a record.

1535
Quebec Quebec - Jacques Cartier 1491-1557 reaches the Iroquois village of Stadacona [Quebec] on his second voyage; meets Donnacona again; greeted with Iroquois word 'Kanata' or 'Cantha;' meaning 'settlement of huts'; first recorded use of name.

1926
Canada - William Lyon Mackenzie King 1874-1950 defeats Arthur Meighen in the general election, winning 128 seats to the Conservatives' 91, with 46.1% of the popular vote. The Progressives win 20 seats; 6 other.


In Other Events....

1992 Victoria BC - Bruce Hutchison d1992 dies at age 91; journalist for 74 years; wrote 16 books, won 3 Governor General's Awards.
1992 Windsor Ontario - Paul Martin Sr dies at age 89; first elected 1935; Liberal MP 33 years; Senator, High Commissioner in London"; last surviving cabinet minister from Mackenzie King era.
1991 Regina Saskatchewan - Grant Devine 1934- grants $431m to Saskatchewan Indian bands for land entitled under treaty but never handed over; signs deal with Indian Affairs Minister Tom Siddon.
1990 St. John's Newfoundland - Jake Epp approves $5.2 billion Hibernia offshore oil project; led by Mobil Oil; 6,000 construction jobs"; Energy Minister.
1990 Ottawa Ontario - Brian Mulroney 1939- sends squadron of F-18 fighter jets, with 450 pilots and flight crew, to Persian Gulf"; raises to $74 million Canadian aid to Kuwaiti refugees.
1990 Ottawa Ontario - Spar Aerospace buys defense contracts of bankrupt Leigh Instruments Ltd. of Ottawa for $10 million.
1979 China - Canada sells China 2 million tonnes of wheat, worth $400 million.
1977 Halifax Nova Scotia - Queen Elizabeth II 1926- starts 5-day trip to Canada for Silver Jubilee ceremonies.
1970 Ottawa Ontario - First Ministers start 2-day Conference; discuss amendment of BNA Act and state of economy.
1960 Quebec - Antonio Barrette 1899-1968 resigns as leader of Union Nationale party.
1936 Vanier Ontario - Dorothea Palmer arrested for distributing birth control information; a nurse; acquitted at subsequent trial which made distribution legal.
1933 Stratford Ontario - furniture workers and meat-packers go on strike in Stratford; troops and armoured cars move in Sept; strike settled peacefully November 4.
1926 Ottawa Ontario - Arthur Meighen 1874-1960 resigns as Conservative leader on defeat in the general election; calls leadership convention; PM since July 7.
1890 Athabasca Alberta - petroleum deposits discovered along Athabasca River.
1890 Ottawa Ontario - Ottawa lumber mill workers go on strike.
1868 Yale BC - Amor de Cosmos calls meeting of Confederation League at Yale; votes for immediate admission into Canada; founder of Victoria's 'British Colonist'.
1853 New Brunswick - construction started on European & North American Railroad; crossing New Brunswick from Maine to Nova Scotia.
1814 Baltimore Maryland - British troops end three day attack on Baltimore and Fort McHenry to retaliate for American burning of York (Toronto) and Newark (Niagara); Francis Scott Key writes the Star Spangled Banner during bombardment.
1811 Quebec - George Prevost 1767-1816 administrator of Lower Canada; "until July 15, 1812.
1759 Quebec Quebec - Louis-Joseph, Marquis de Montcalm 1712-1759 dies of wounds after battle of the Plains of Abraham.
1758 Fort Duquesne Pennsylvania - James Grant defeated by French at Grant's Hill near Fort Duquesne, with 800 men.
1699 Quebec Quebec - Louis-Hector de Callieres 1648-1703 becomes Governor of New France on Frontenac's death; "until May 26, 1703.
1666 Quebec Quebec - Alexandre de Prouville, Marquis de Tracy c1596-1670 sets out with 1,500 men from Quebec to mount another attack against Mohawks"; with Courcelles.

End of C/P.