Log in

View Full Version : May 12th 2014 - This Date in History.



henric
05-11-2014, 10:55 PM
21720


Events:C/P.

254 – Pope Stephen I succeeds Pope Lucius I as the 23rd pope.
304 – Roman Emperor Diocletian orders the beheading of the 14-year-old Pancras of Rome.
907 – Zhu Wen forces Emperor Ai into abdicating, ending the Tang Dynasty after nearly three hundred years of rule.
922 – After much hardship, Abbasid envoy Ahmad ibn Fadlan arrived in the lands of Volga Bulgars.
1191 – Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre who is crowned Queen consort of England the same day.
1328 – Antipope Nicholas V, a claimant to the papacy, is consecrated in Rome by the Bishop of Venice.
1364 – Jagiellonian University, the oldest university in Poland, is founded in Kraków, Poland.
1510 – The Prince of Anhua rebellion begins when Zhu Zhifan kills all the officials invited to a banquet and declares his intent on ousting the powerful Ming Dynasty eunuch Liu Jin during the reign of the Zhengde Emperor.
1551 – National University of San Marcos, the oldest university in the Americas, is founded in Lima, Peru.
1588 – French Wars of Religion: Henry III of France flees Paris after Henry of Guise enters the city and a spontaneous uprising occurs.
1689 – King William's War: William III of England joins the League of Augsburg starting a war with France.
1743 – Maria Theresa of Austria is crowned Queen of Bohemia after defeating her rival, Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor.
1780 – American Revolutionary War: In the largest defeat of the Continental Army, Charleston, South Carolina is taken by British forces.
1797 – First Coalition: Napoleon I of France conquers Venice.
1821 – The first major battle of the Greek War of Independence against the Turks is fought in Valtetsi.
1862 – U.S. federal troops occupy Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
1863 – American Civil War: Battle of Raymond: two divisions of James B. McPherson's XVII Corps (ACW) turn the left wing of Confederate General John C. Pemberton's defensive line on Fourteen Mile Creek, opening up the interior of Mississippi to the Union Army during the Vicksburg Campaign.
1864 – American Civil War: the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House: thousands of Union and Confederate soldiers die in "the Bloody Angle".
1865 – American Civil War: the Battle of Palmito Ranch: the first day of the last major land action to take place during the Civil War, resulting in a Confederate victory.
1870 – The Manitoba Act is given the Royal Assent, paving the way for Manitoba to become a province of Canada on July 15.
1873 – Coronation of Oscar II of Sweden
1881 – In North Africa, Tunisia becomes a French protectorate.
1885 – North-West Rebellion: the four-day Battle of Batoche, pitting rebel Métis against the Canadian government, comes to an end with a decisive rebel defeat.
1926 – UK General Strike 1926: In the United Kingdom, a nine-day general strike by trade unions ends.
1926 – The Italian-built airship Norge becomes the first vessel to fly over the North Pole.
1932 – Ten weeks after his abduction, the infant son of Charles Lindbergh, Charles Jr., is found dead in Hopewell, New Jersey, just a few miles from the Lindberghs' home.
1933 – The Agricultural Adjustment Act is enacted to restrict agricultural production by paying farmers subsidies.
1935 – Bill Wilson and Dr. Bob Smith (founders of Alcoholics Anonymous) meet for the first time in Akron, Ohio, at the home of Henrietta Siberling.
1937 – The Duke and Duchess of York are crowned as King George VI and Queen Elizabeth of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland at a ceremony in Westminster Abbey.
1941 – Konrad Zuse presents the Z3, the world's first working programmable, fully automatic computer, in Berlin.
1942 – World War II: Second Battle of Kharkov: in eastern Ukraine, Red Army forces under Marshal Semyon Timoshenko launch a major offensive from the Izium bridgehead, only to be encircled and destroyed by the troops of Army Group South two weeks later.
1942 – World War II: The U.S. tanker Virginia was torpedoed in the mouth of the Mississippi River by the German U-Boat U-507.
1942 – The Holocaust: 1,500 Jews are sent to gas chambers in Auschwitz.
1945 – Argentinian labour leader José Peter declares the Federación Obrera de la Industria de la Carne dissolved.
1948 – Wilhelmina, Queen regnant of the Kingdom of the Netherlands cedes throne.
1949 – The Soviet Union lifts its blockade of Berlin.
1949 – The western occupying powers approve the Basic Law for the new German state: the Federal Republic of Germany.
1952 – Gaj Singh is crowned Maharaja of Jodhpur.
1955 – Nineteen days after bus workers went on strike in Singapore, rioting breaks out and seriously impacts Singapore's bid for independence.
1955 – Austria regains its independence as the Allied occupation following World War II ends.
1958 – A formal North American Aerospace Defense Command agreement is signed between the United States and Canada.
1965 – The Soviet spacecraft Luna 5 crashes on the Moon.
1968 – Vietnam War: North Vietnamese and Viet Cong forces attack Australian troops defending Fire Support Base Coral, east of Lai Khe in South Vietnam on the night of 12/13 May, resulting in heavy casualties on both sides and beginning the Battle of Coral–Balmoral.
1975 – Mayagüez incident: the Cambodian navy seizes the American merchant ship SS Mayaguez in international waters.
1978 – In Zaire, rebels occupy the city of Kolwezi, the mining center of the province of Shaba (now known as Katanga). The local government asks the U.S.A., France and Belgium to restore order.
1981 – Francis Hughes starves to death in the Maze Prison in a Republican campaign for political prisoner status to be granted to Provisional IRA prisoners.
1982 – During a procession outside the shrine of the Virgin Mary in Fátima, Portugal, security guards overpower Juan María Fernández y Krohn before he can attack Pope John Paul II with a bayonet. Krohn, an ultraconservative Spanish priest opposed to the Vatican II reforms, believed that the Pope had to be killed for being an "agent of Moscow".
1986 – NBC debuts the current well-known peacock as seen in the NBC 60th Anniversary Celebration.
1989 – The San Bernardino train disaster kills four people. A week later an underground gasoline pipeline explodes killing two more people.
1998 – Four students are shot at Trisakti University, leading to widespread riots and the fall of Suharto
2002 – Former US President Jimmy Carter arrives in Cuba for a five-day visit with Fidel Castro becoming the first President of the United States, in or out of office, to visit the island since Castro's 1959 revolution.
2003 – The Riyadh compound bombings, carried out by Al Qaeda, kill 26 people.
2006 – Mass unrest by the Primeiro Comando da Capital begins in São Paulo (Brazil), leaving at least 150 dead.
2006 – Iranian Azeris interpret a cartoon published in an Iranian magazine as insulting, resulting in massive riots throughout the country.
2007 – Riots in which over 50 people are killed and over 100 are injured take place in Karachi upon the arrival in town of the Chief Justice of Pakistan Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry.
2008 – An earthquake (measuring around 8.0 magnitude) occurs in Sichuan, China, killing over 69,000 people.
2008 – U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement conducts the largest-ever raid of a workplace in Postville, Iowa, arresting nearly 400 immigrants for identity theft and document fraud.

henric
05-11-2014, 10:57 PM
21721


Today's Canadian Headline...


1870 BIRTH OF MANITOBA
Ottawa Ontario - George-Etienne Cartier 1814-1873 sees his Manitoba Act, incorporating most Metis demands, given Royal Assent; the old District of Assiniboia enters Confederation as Canada's fifth province, Manitoba
[the name means 'The Great Spirit Speaks'].


In Other Events...

1997 Montreal Quebec - Jacques Parizeau publishes Pour un Québec souverain, stating that within days of a referendum victory, Quebec would have no choice but to declare the sovereignty of Quebec.
1995 New York City - Cineplex Odeon Corp. and Cinemark USA Inc. terminate merger talks that would have created the world's largest movie theatre company..
1992 Montreal Quebec - Canada's largest charter airline, Nationair, declares bankruptcy.
1990 Toronto Ontario - Michael Mike Harris wins Ontario PC Party leadership, defeating Rookie MPP Diane Cunningham of London 7,175 to 5,825 votes; chosen by one-member, one-vote system from 33,000 PC members.
1989 Toronto Ontario - Canadian Olympian Ben Johnson admits to Dubin Inquiry that he has used anabolic steroids to enhance performance.
1986 Ottawa Ontario - Industry Minister Sinclair Stevens resigns from cabinet while an inquiry looks at a $2.6 million loan to one of his holding companies; denies breaking conflict of interest guidelines.
1984 Toronto Ontario - Ontario begins to extend provincial funding to Roman Catholic High Schools.
1981 Colorado Springs Colorado - North American Air Defence Command (NORAD) changes name to North American Aerospace Defence Command.
1975 Toronto Ontario - Ontario brings in Family Law Reform Bill; to establish equality of both partners in a marriage.
1970 Geneva Switzerland - Montreal awarded the 1976 Summer Olympic Games.
1966 Winnipeg Manitoba - Flag of Manitoba proclaimed; red ensign with provincial crest.
1966 Ottawa Ontario - Parliament passes Act to establish the Science Council of Canada.
1965 Ottawa Ontario - Supreme Court upholds 1876 treaties with Saskatchewan Indian tribes requiring the Crown to give them free medical care.
1958 Ottawa Ontario - Opening of first session of 25th Parliament; until September 6.
1955 New York City- Canadian pop star Gisele MacKenzie performs on the NBC-TV's Justice on this Night, singing her song, Hard to Get, that will climb to #4 on the Billboard pop music chart by September.
1937 London England - King George VI's coronation heard throughout the Empire on the first worldwide radio broadcast.
1922 Ottawa Ontario - Royal Canadian Navy cuts force to three small ships on each coast as an economy measure.
1903 Niagara Falls Ontario - Niagara Falls incorporated as a city.
1890 Ottawa Ontario - Frederick Dobson Middleton 1825-1898 convicted by Parliament of looting furs during command of Northwest Rebellion; will resign his post under censure in June.
1887 Ottawa Ontario - John Joseph Caldwell Abbott 1821-1893 appointed to the Senate; Dean of Law at McGill University, and later Canada's third Prime Minister.
1885 Batoche Saskatchewan - Gabriel Dumont 1838-1906 and his Metis warriors run out of ammunition; fire stones and nails before giving up the fight; Dumont flees to US.
1876 Ellesmere Island NWT - British polar expedition stops 650 km short of the North Pole; farthest northern point reached to that date.
1875 Charlottetown PEI - Opening of the Prince Edward Island Railroad.
1867 London England - George-Etienne Cartier 1814-1873 sees passage of his Canada Railway Loan Act; to approve £3 million loan guarantee for Intercolonial Railway from Quebec to Halifax.
1848 London England - James Ross sails with Robert McClure and Francis McClintock on the Enterprise and Investigator; will winter in Leopold Harbour, Somerset Island.
1846 Montreal Quebec - Canadian Assembly petitions Queen Victoria for reciprocity - reciprocal free trade with the US .
1820 Quebec Quebec - George Ramsay, Lord Dalhousie 1770-1838 appointed Governor-in-Chief of Lower Canada; serves from June 19, 1820 to Sept. 8, 1828.
1804 Alberta - David Thompson 1770-1857 reaches Lake Athabasca.
1802 Windsor Nova Scotia - Royal charter grants university powers to King's College, Windsor.
1776 Ile à La Crosse Saskatchewan - Thomas Frobisher starts to build trading post at Ile à La Crosse on the Churchill (Misnipi) River.
1775 Crown Point New York - Seth Warner captures Crown Point from British.
1630 Cape Sable Nova Scotia - Charles de St-Etienne de La Tour 1593-1666 fights off father Claude, at Fort Lomeron; also called Fort St. Louis; Claude had joined the English and enrolled his son Charles as a Nova Scotia baronet.

End of C/P.