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View Full Version : July 27th 2014 - This Date in History.



henric
07-26-2014, 11:34 PM
22308



Events:C/P.

1054 – Siward, Earl of Northumbria invades Scotland and defeats Macbeth, King of Scotland somewhere north of the Firth of Forth.
1189 – Friedrich Barbarossa arrives at Niš, the capital of Serbian King Stefan Nemanja, during the Third Crusade.
1202 – Georgian-Seljuk wars: At the Battle of Basian the Kingdom of Georgia defeats the Sultanate of Rum.
1214 – Battle of Bouvines: Philip II of France decisively defeats Imperial, English and Flemish armies, effectively ending John of England's Angevin Empire.
1299 – According to Edward Gibbon, Osman I invades the territory of Nicomedia for the first time, usually considered to be the founding day of the Ottoman state.
1302 – Battle of Bapheus: Decisive Ottoman victory over the Byzantines opening up Bithynia for Turkish conquest.
1549 – The Jesuit priest Francis Xavier's ship reaches Japan.
1663 – The English Parliament passes the second Navigation Act requiring that all goods bound for the American colonies have to be sent in English ships from English ports.
1689 – Glorious Revolution: The Battle of Killiecrankie ends.
1694 – A Royal charter is granted to the Bank of England.
1720 – The Battle of Grengam marks the second important victory of the Russian Navy.
1778 – American Revolution: First Battle of Ushant – British and French fleets fight to a standoff.
1789 – The first U.S. federal government agency, the Department of Foreign Affairs, is established (it will be later renamed Department of State).
1794 – French Revolution: Maximilien Robespierre is arrested after encouraging the execution of more than 17,000 "enemies of the Revolution".
1862 – Sailing from San Francisco, California to Panama City, Panama, the SS Golden Gate catches fire and sinks off Manzanillo, Mexico, killing 231.
1865 – Welsh settlers arrive at Chubut in Argentina.
1866 – The first permanent transatlantic telegraph cable is successfully completed, stretching from Valentia Island, Ireland, to Heart's Content, Newfoundland.
1880 – Second Anglo-Afghan War: Battle of Maiwand – Afghan forces led by Mohammad Ayub Khan defeat the British Army in battle near Maiwand, Afghanistan.
1890 – Vincent van Gogh shoots himself and dies two days later.
1900 – Kaiser Wilhelm II makes a speech comparing Germans to Huns; for years afterwards, "Hun" would be a disparaging name for Germans.
1914 – Felix Manalo registers the Iglesia ni Cristo with the Philippine government.
1917 – The Allies reach the Yser Canal at the Battle of Passchendaele.
1919 – The Chicago Race Riot erupts after a racial incident occurred on a South Side beach, leading to 38 fatalities and 537 injuries over a five-day period.
1921 – Researchers at the University of Toronto led by biochemist Frederick Banting prove that the hormone insulin regulates blood sugar.
1928 – Tich Freeman becomes the only bowler ever to take 200 first-class wickets before the end of July.
1929 – The Geneva Convention of 1929, dealing with treatment of prisoners-of-war, is signed by 53 nations.
1940 – The animated short A Wild Hare is released, introducing the character of Bugs Bunny.
1941 – Japanese troops occupy French Indochina.
1942 – World War II: Allied forces successfully halt the final Axis advance into Egypt.
1949 – Initial flight of the de Havilland Comet, the first jet-powered airliner.
1953 – Fighting in the Korean War ends when the United States, China, and North Korea sign an armistice agreement. Syngman Rhee, President of South Korea, refuses to sign but pledges to observe the armistice.
1955 – The Allied occupation of Austria stemming from World War II, ends.
1964 – Vietnam War: Five thousand more American military advisers are sent to South Vietnam bringing the total number of United States forces in Vietnam to 21,000.
1974 – Watergate scandal: The House of Representatives Judiciary Committee votes 27 to 11 to recommend the first article of impeachment (for obstruction of justice) against President Richard Nixon.
1976 – Former Japanese prime minister Kakuei Tanaka is arrested on suspicion of violating foreign exchange and foreign trade laws in connection with the Lockheed bribery scandals.
1981 – British television: On Coronation Street, Ken Barlow marries Deirdre Langton, which proves to be a national event scoring massive viewer numbers for the show.
1981 – Adam Walsh, 6-year-old son of John Walsh, is kidnapped in Hollywood, Florida and is found murdered two weeks later.
1983 – Black July: Eighteen Tamil political prisoners at the Welikada high security prison in Colombo are massacred by Sinhalese prisoners, the second such massacre in two days.
1987 – RMS Titanic Inc. begins the first expedited salvage of wreckage of the RMS Titanic.
1990 – The Supreme Soviet of the Belarusian Soviet Republic declares independence of Belarus from the Soviet Union. Until 1996 the day is celebrated as the Independence Day of Belarus; after a referendum held that year the celebration of independence is moved to June 3.
1990 – The Jamaat al Muslimeen attempt a coup d'ιtat in Trinidad and Tobago, occupying the Trinidad and the studios of Trinidad and Tobago Television, holding Prime Minister A. N. R. Robinson and most of his Cabinet as well as the staff at the television station hostage for six days.
1995 – The Korean War Veterans Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C..
1996 – Centennial Olympic Park bombing: In Atlanta, United States, a pipe bomb explodes at Centennial Olympic Park during the 1996 Summer Olympics. One woman (Alice Hawthorne) is killed, and a cameraman suffers a heart attack fleeing the scene. One hundred eleven are injured.
1997 – About 50 people are killed in the Si Zerrouk massacre in Algeria.
1999 – Tony Hawk lands the first 900 on a skateboard (two-and-a-half complete revolutions) at the fifth annual X Games in San Francisco, California.
2002 – Ukraine airshow disaster: A Sukhoi Su-27 fighter crashes during an air show at Lviv, Ukraine killing 85 and injuring more than 100 others, the largest air show disaster in history.
2005 – STS-114: NASA grounds the Space Shuttle, pending an investigation of the continuing problem with the shedding of foam insulation from the external fuel tank. During ascent, the external tank of the Space Shuttle Discovery sheds a piece of foam slightly smaller than the piece that caused the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster; this foam does not strike the spacecraft.
2006 – The Federal Republic of Germany is deemed guilty in the loss of Bashkirian 2937 and DHL Flight 611, because it is illegal to outsource flight surveillance.
2007 – Phoenix News Helicopter Collision: News helicopters from Phoenix, Arizona television stations KNXV and KTVK collide over Steele Indian School Park in central Phoenix while covering a police chase;

henric
07-26-2014, 11:37 PM
22309


Today's Canadian Headline....


1996 BAILEY THE FASTEST MAN ALIVE; 3RD GOLD FOR MCBEAN & HEDDLE
Atlanta Georgia - Canada's Donovan Bailey wins Olympic gold, running the 100 m sprint in 9.84, setting a new world record; competition held beneath flags at half-mast to honour the one person killed and 100 injured by a pipe bomb. At Lake Lanier, Canadian rowers Marnie McBean and Kathleen Heddle also win gold in the double sculls, becoming Canada's first and only three-time Olympic gold medalists. Both Silken Laumann and Derek Porter row to silver in their single sculls. Canada now has 2 gold, 3 silver, 3 bronze medals in the games.

1921
Toronto Ontario -
Frederick Banting first isolates insulin from the pancreatic duct of a dog; assisted by colleagues J. J. R. Macleod, Charles Best [left in the picture], and Bertram Collip at the University of Toronto; in January 1922, they administer insulin to 14 year old Leonard Thompson, and prove it an effective lifesaving treatment for diabetes in humans; in 1923, Banting and Macleod will be the first Canadians to win a Nobel Prize (they will share the award with Best and Collip); Banting does not patent the process, but assigns the rights to the University of Toronto, who will manufacture it through Connaught Laboratories.

1866
Heart's Content, Newfoundland -
Cyrus W. Field and his Anglo-American Telegraph Company finally succeed, after two failures, in laying the first workable underwater telegraph cable 1,686 miles long across the Atlantic Ocean to Wales; had set up operations in Newfoundland, and the steamship Great Eastern successfully retrieved and mended the broken cable from earlier attempts.



In Other Events....

1995 Toronto Ontario - Conrad Black's Hollinger Inc. buys 19 of 21 small newspapers in Ontario and Saskatchewan that Thomson Corp. put up for sale as part of a reorganization.
1992 Ottawa Ontario - Kim Campbell unveils new firearms regulations; 60 military-type weapons banned; magazines limited to 5, 10 shot; Justice Minister; guns must be stored away from ammunition, and kept locked.
1991 Penticton BC - 2,000 youths riot after a concert by rap star MC Hammer; smash and loot downtown stores, and wreck tourist establishments along the beach; 90 jailed, 60 treated for injuries.
1991 New York City - Bryan Adams' single '(Everything I Do) I Do It For You' peaks at #1 on the Billboard pop singles chart and will stay there for seven weeks.
1984 New York City - Anne Murray's single 'Just Another Woman in Love' peaks at #1 on the Billboard pop singles chart.
1984 Montreal Quebec - Expos' Pete Rose passes Ty Cobb for the most career singles with #3,503, getting the hit against his former team, the Philadelphia Phillies.
1982 Montreal Quebec - Expos win their 1,000th game with a 4-3 win over the Chicago Cubs.
1981 Ottawa Ontario - Federal government announces 20% cut in Via Rail passenger service.
1972 Quebec Quebec - NHL star Maurice 'Rocket' Richard jumps leagues and signs with the WHA Quebec Nordiques.
1965 Charlottetown PEI - Alan Lunt premieres musical play 'Anne of Green Gables,' based on the novel by Lucy Maud Montgomery, at the Charlottetown Festival.
1964 Ottawa Ontario - Tunku Abdul Rahman Prime Minister of Malaysia, starts three-day visit to Canada.
1962 Toronto Ontario - Canadian Talent Library begins operations.
1960 Ottawa Ontario - Canadian army units were formed for service in the Congo on behalf of the United Nations.
1959 New York City - Toronto joins New York, Houston, Denver, and Minneapolis-St. Paul as one of the five cities named as part of the new Continental Baseball League; Branch Rickey was named League president.
1953 Panmunjon Korea - armistice ends Korean War; 21,940 Canadians in Korea in Army, 3,621 in Navy, and 1,104 in Air Force; 7,000 Canadians serve in Korea with UN forces after end of war, until November.
1952 Ottawa Ontario - Opening of the Faculty of Law at the University of Ottawa.
1935 New Brunswick - A. Allison Dysart 1887-1957 leads Liberals to victory in NB provincial elections.
1934 Saskatchewan - Saskatchewan Farmer Labor Party becomes the Cooperative Commonwealth Federation - CCF; later the NDP.
1926 Arvida Quebec - Smelting of the first aluminum ingot at Arvida.
1924 Paris France - Closing of the eighth Olympic games in Paris. Canada won no gold medals, but silver in the Rowing Eights: Arthur Bell, Ivor Campbell, Robert Hunter, William Langford, Harold Little, John Smith, Warren Snyder, Norm Taylor, William Wallace; silver in the Coxless Fours: Archie Black, Colin Finlayson, George MacKay, William Wood; silver in Team Clay Pigeon: William Barnes, George Beattie, John Black, James Montgomery, Sam Newton, Sam Vance; bronze in Boxing 66.68 kilograms: Doug Lewis.
1913 Ottawa Ontario - First issue of the newspaper 'Le Droit' published at Ottawa; today part of Southam/Hollinger chain.
1898 Skagway Alaska - Michael J. Heney operates first locomotive on his White Pass & Yukon Railway.
1897 Toronto Ontario - Toronto has its greatest one-day rainfall, a torrent amounting to 98.6 mm.
1891 Strathcona Alberta - Last spike driven on the Calgary and Edmonton Railway; begun July 21, 1890; five-day stagecoach journey reduced to a train trip of only a few hours; C&E taken over by CPR in 1903.
1880 Montreal Quebec - Old Hotel Donnagona becomes a hospital.
1853 Sherbrooke Quebec - Grand Trunk Railroad completed from Sherbrooke to the US border.
1865 Montreal Quebec - Death of Augustin-Norbert Morin, lawyer, port, former co-Premier of the Province of Canada.
1812 Toronto Ontario - Fifth session of sixth Parliament of Upper Canada meets until Aug. 5; passes Act for defence of province.
1762 St. John's Newfoundland - Charles-Henri-Louis d'Arsac de Ternay 1723-1780 captures Fort William Henry at St. John's.
1636 Quebec Quebec - Signature of the first marriage contract in New France; such notarized family agreements often predated Church weddings.
1606 Annapolis, Nova Scotia - Jean de Biencourt de Poutrincourt 1557-1615 arrives at Port-Royal on the Jonas with Louis Hιbert; the expedition sows grain and other foods successfully; the first permanent French colony in Canada.

End of C/P.