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View Full Version : July 30th 2014 - This Date in History.



henric
07-30-2014, 12:57 AM
22328



Events:C/P.

634 – Battle of Ajnadayn: Byzantine forces under Theodore are defeated by the Rashidun Caliphate near Beit Shemesh (modern Israel).
762 – Baghdad is founded by caliph Al-Mansur.
1419 – First Defenestration of Prague: a crowd of radical Hussites kill seven members of the Prague city council.
1502 – Christopher Columbus lands at Guanaja in the Bay Islands off the coast of Honduras during his fourth voyage.
1608 – At Ticonderoga (now Crown Point, New York), Samuel de Champlain shoots and kills two Iroquois chiefs. This was to set the tone for French-Iroquois relations for the next one hundred years.
1619 – In Jamestown, Virginia, the first representative assembly in the Americas, the House of Burgesses, convenes for the first time.
1629 – An earthquake in Naples, Italy, kills about 10,000 people.
1635 – Eighty Years' War: The Siege of Schenkenschans begins; Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange, begins the recapture of the strategically important fortress from the Spanish Army.
1656 – Swedish forces under the command of King Charles X Gustav defeat the forces of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth at the Battle of Warsaw.
1676 – Nathaniel Bacon issues the "Declaration of the People of Virginia", beginning Bacon's Rebellion against the rule of Governor William Berkeley.
1729 – Foundation of Baltimore, Maryland.
1733 – The first Masonic Grand Lodge in the future United States is constituted in Massachusetts.
1756 – In Saint Petersburg, Bartolomeo Rastrelli presents the newly built Catherine Palace to Empress Elizabeth and her courtiers.
1811 – Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, leader of the Mexican insurgency, is executed by the Spanish in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico.
1825 – Malden Island is discovered by captain George Byron, 7th Baron Byron.
1859 – First ascent of Grand Combin, one of the highest summits in the Alps.
1863 – American Indian Wars: Representatives of the United States and tribal leaders including Chief Pocatello (of the Shoshone) sign the Treaty of Box Elder.
1864 – American Civil War: Battle of the Crater – Union forces attempt to break Confederate lines at Petersburg, Virginia by exploding a large bomb under their trenches.
1865 – The steamboat Brother Jonathan sinks off the coast of Crescent City, California, killing 225 passengers, the deadliest shipwreck on the Pacific Coast of the U.S. at the time.
1866 – New Orleans, Louisiana's Democratic government orders police to raid an integrated Republican Party meeting, killing 40 people and injuring 150.
1871 – The Staten Island Ferry Westfield's boiler explodes, killing over 85 people.
1912 – Japan's Emperor Meiji dies and is succeeded by his son Yoshihito, who is now known as the Emperor Taishō.
1916 – Black Tom Island explosion in Jersey City, New Jersey.
1930 – In Montevideo, Uruguay wins the first FIFA World Cup.
1932 – Premiere of Walt Disney's Flowers and Trees, the first cartoon short to use Technicolor and the first Academy Award winning cartoon short.
1945 – World War II: Japanese submarine I-58 sinks the USS Indianapolis, killing 883 seamen.
1956 – A joint resolution of the U.S. Congress is signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, authorizing In God we trust as the U.S. national motto.
1962 – The Trans-Canada Highway, the largest national highway in the world, is officially opened.
1965 – U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Social Security Act of 1965 into law, establishing Medicare and Medicaid.
1969 – Vietnam War: US President Richard Nixon makes an unscheduled visit to South Vietnam and meets with President Nguyen Van Thieu and U.S. military commanders.
1971 – Apollo program: Apollo 15 Mission – David Scott and James Irwin on the Apollo Lunar Module module Falcon land on the Moon with the first Lunar Rover.
1971 – An All Nippon Airways Boeing 727 and a Japanese Air Force F-86 collide over Morioka, Iwate, Japan killing 162.
1974 – Watergate scandal: U.S. President Richard Nixon releases subpoenaed White House recordings after being ordered to do so by the Supreme Court of the United States.
1974 – Six Royal Canadian Army Cadets are killed and fifty-four are injured in an accidental grenade blast at CFB Valcartier Cadet Camp.
1975 – Jimmy Hoffa disappears from the parking lot of the Machus Red Fox restaurant in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit, at about 2:30 p.m. He is never seen or heard from again, and will be declared legally dead on this date in 1982.
1978 – The 730 (transport), Okinawa Prefecture changes its traffic on the right-hand side of the road to the left-hand side.
1980 – Vanuatu gains independence.
1980 – Israel's Knesset passes the Jerusalem Law
1990 – George Steinbrenner is forced by Commissioner Fay Vincent to resign as principal partner of New York Yankees for hiring Howie Spira to "get dirt" on Dave Winfield.
2003 – In Mexico, the last 'old style' Volkswagen Beetle rolls off the assembly line.
2006 – The world's longest running music show Top of the Pops is broadcast for the last time on BBC Two. The show had aired for 42 years.

henric
07-30-2014, 12:59 AM
22329



Today's Canadian Headline....

1962 DIEF OPENS TRANS-CANADA HIGHWAY
Rogers Pass, BC - Prime Minister John Diefenbaker officially opens the Trans-Canada Highway to traffic, eliminating the final 160 km of dusty, gravel road from Golden to Revelstoke. Running almost 9000 km, from St. John's, Newfoundland to Victoria BC, the Trans Canada is the longest national highway in the world; construction began in 1950.

1992
Barcelona Spain -
Mark Tewksbury of Calgary wins the Gold Medal in the Men's 100-metre Backstroke; sets new Olympic record.

1793
Toronto Ontario -
Upper Canada Governor John Graves Simcoe 1752-1806 starts building a fort in vicinity of Fort York, and a blockhouse on Hanlan's Point on Toronto Island.



In Other Events....

1996 Atlanta Georgia - Alison Sydor wins the silver medal in the women's mountain bike event, a 9 km cross-country course at the Georgia International Horse Park; took six of the seven World Cup events this year.
1996 Montreal Quebec - Consumers Distributing goes bankrupt.
1995 Toronto Ontario - Moore Corp. launches hostile US$1.3-billion takeover bid for high-tech competitor Wallace Computer Services Inc.
1993 Calgary Alberta - Daniel Lanois and the Tragically Hip join Midnight Oil, Hothouse Flowers and Crash Vegas to record the single 'Land,' written by Jim Moginie and Rob Hirst of Midnight Oil; proceeds go to the defence of environmentalists fighting logging in BC's Clayoquot Sound.
1993 Yarmouth, Nova Scotia - Over 100 southwestern Nova Scotia fishermen end 8-day marine blockade after Fisheries and Oceans orders foreign trawlers fishing 120 km of the south coast to leave.
1992 Ottawa Ontario - Immigration Minister Bernard Valcourt says Canada will allow fast-track entry of up to 26,000 immigrants from former Yugoslavia.
1992 Ottawa Ontario - Bank of Canada sets rate at 5.42%, lowest in 19 years.
1992 Los Angeles California - Joe Schuster dies at age 78; creator of Superman comic book hero with writer Jerry Siegel; sold idea to DC comics in 1938; fired 1947 for asking for higher royalty.
1990 Goose Bay Newfoundland - US announces it will withdraw planes and troops from Canadian Forces Base Goose Bay Labrador by following July; may cost 237 jobs and $25 million in economic benefits; after 48 years on the base.
1990 Toronto Ontario - Victor Rice announces that Varity Corp. will reincorporate in Buffalo, New York; former Massey-Ferguson.
1990 Montreal Quebec - John Gomery Quebec Superior Court Judge denies Mohawks a temporary injunction to remove police roadblocks; roadblocks justified because Mohawks breaking the law.
1988 Vancouver BC - Ronald J Dossenbach starts cross Canada ride to Halifax; will do it in record 13 days, 15 hr, 4 minutes.
1986 Vancouver BC - Bill Vander Zalm chosen leader of the British Columbia Social Credit Party, replacing a retiring Premier Bill Bennett.
1983 Toronto Ontario - Andy Bean knocks in a two-inch putt with his club handle; the resulting two-stroke penalty causes him to lose the Canadian Open by two strokes.
1982 Halifax Nova Scotia - Ottawa and Nova Scotia announce $500 million oil and gas drilling program off the Nova Scotia coast.
1982 Montreal Quebec - RCMP drug unit seizes $22 million worth of hashish.
1975 Dover England - Cindy Nicholas of Toronto, 17, sets women's record time for swimming the English Channel in nine hours, 46 minutes.
1974 Quebec Quebec - Quebec National Assembly passes Bill 22, making French the province's official language, and setting up la Rιgie de la Langue Franηaise.
1974 Quebec Quebec - Grenade explodes at Valcartier military base, killing six soldiers.
1964 Ottawa Ontario - Fire kills three and injures 17 at Beacon Arms Hotel in Ottawa.
1963 Baie Comeau, Quebec - First cement poured for the Manic 2 power dam.
1962 London England - Britain purchases 10,886,400 kg (24 million lbs) of refined uranium from Canada.
1955 New York City - Canadian pop singer Giselle Mackenzie, of the TV show Your Hit Parade, has a #1 Billboard hit single with 'Hard to Get'.
1954 Vancouver BC - Former Governor-General Lord Alexander 1891-1969 opens fifth British Commonwealth Games opened in Vancouver; Games also held in Hamilton in 1930.
1945 Quebec Quebec - Group of 4,500 soldiers return to Canada from fighting in Europe.
1937 Vancouver BC - Minister of Transport C. D. Howe 1886-1960 flies to Vancouver in a 'Dawn to Dusk Across Canada' trip to start new Trans-Canada Air Lines service; with Herbert James Symington 1881-1965, director.
1932 Los Angeles California - Canadians attend Olympic Games with 37 nations and 1,408 competitors; to Aug. 14; Canada will win gold in Boxing (53.52 kilograms): Horace Gwynne; and in High Jump: Duncan McNaughton.
1927 Quebec Quebec - King George VI 1895-1952 arrives in Quebec for Canadian tour; as Prince George; with British P.M. Stanley Baldwin.
1900 Tokyo Japan - Japan bans emigration of citizens to Canada; at request of Canada.
1898 London England - Gilbert John Elliot, Earl Minto 1854-1914 appointed Governor-General. of Canada; serves from November 12,1898 to November 18, 1904.
1892 London England - Judicial Committee of the Privy Council upholds Manitoba's right to abolish separate schools.
1887 Lachine Quebec - Victoria Bridge completed; first railway bridge over the St. Lawrence.
1880 Quebec Quebec - Inauguration of the Louise Basin in the port of Quebec.
1865 St-Thomas-de-Montmagny, Quebec - Etienne-Paschal Tachι 1795-1865 dies; MD, militia colonel, Minister of Public Works of the Province of Canada 1848, co-premier 1856-57 with Allan MacNab and 1864-65 with John A. Macdonald; presided at the Quebec Conference.
1855 Niagara Falls Ontario - Jean-Franηois Gravelet the first person to cross Niagara Falls on a tightrope.
1844 Halifax Nova Scotia - Four sailors from ship, Saladin, hanged for piracy.
1838 Niagara Ontario - James Morreau hanged at Niagara for his part in the Short Hills raid.
1837 Vaudreuil Quebec - Patriotes hold protest meeting at Vaudreuil.
1827 Fort Langley, BC - Hudson's Bay Company builds Fort Langley post, at mouth of Fraser River.
1793 Toronto Ontario - Governor John Graves Simcoe 1752-1806 starts building a fort in vicinity of Fort York, and blockhouse on Hanlan's Point on Toronto Island.
1789 Toronto Ontario - Elizabeth Simcoe lands on site of York; walks through 'a grove of oaks where the town is intended to be built'.
1783 Kingston Ontario - Landing of the 2nd Battalion, Kings Royal Regiment of New York at Cataraqui to rebuild Fort Frontenac and prepare for the arrival of the Loyalists.
1711 Ile aux Oeufs Quebec - Ovenden Walker c1656-1725 leads British expedition against Quebec; fails when eight troop transports shipwrecked in fog; nearly 900 soldiers drowned in Gulf of St. Lawrence.
1701 Montreal Quebec - French sign peace treaty with 38 Iroquois chiefs.
1684 Montreal Quebec - Governor Joseph-Antoine de La Barre 1622-1688 leaves Montreal with 1,200 soldiers to battle the Iroquois; disastrous campaign leads to his recall in 1685; had replaced Frontenac in 1682.
1618 Tadoussac Quebec - Samuel de Champlain c1570-1635 sets sail from Tadoussac for Honfleur, France.
1609 Ticonderoga, New York - Samuel de Champlain c1570-1635 joins skirmish with Iroquois at Crown Point; kills two chiefs with his arquebus; first French military action in America; Champlain the first European to use firearms against the North American natives; beginning of the First Iroquois War, to 1624.
1583 Funk Island Newfoundland - Humphrey Gilbert c1537-1583 reaches coast of Newfoundland; sails south to Funk Island which he names Penguin Island (Auks); rounds Baccalieu Island and Cape St. Francis.
1578 Kodlunarn Island NWT - Martin Frobisher c1539-1594 finds his missing ships Judith and Michael behind Anne Warwick (Kodlunarn) Island.

End of C/P.