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View Full Version : December 22nd 2014 - This Date in History.



henric
12-21-2014, 11:52 PM
23210



Events:C/P.

69 – Emperor Vitellius is captured and murdered at the Gemonian stairs in Rome.
880 – Luoyang, eastern capital of the Tang dynasty, is captured by rebel leader Huang Chao during the reign of Emperor Xizong.
1135 – Stephen of Blois becomes King of England
1216 – Pope Honorius III approves the Dominican Order through the papal bull of confirmation Religiosam vitam.
1622 – Bucaramanga, Colombia is founded.
1769 – Sino-Burmese War (1765–69) ends with an uneasy truce.
1790 – The Turkish fortress of Izmail is stormed and captured by Alexander Suvorov and his Russian armies.
1807 – The Embargo Act, forbidding trade with all foreign countries, is passed by the U.S. Congress, at the urging of President Thomas Jefferson.
1808 – Ludwig van Beethoven conducts and performs in concert at the Theater an der Wien, Vienna, with the premiere of his Fifth Symphony, Sixth Symphony, Fourth Piano Concerto (performed by Beethoven himself) and Choral Fantasy (with Beethoven at the piano).
1851 – India's first freight train is operated in Roorkee, India.
1864 – Savannah, Georgia falls to General William Tecumseh Sherman, concluding his "March to the Sea".
1885 – Itō Hirobumi, a samurai, became the first Prime Minister of Japan.
1890 – Cornwallis Valley Railway begins operation between Kentville and Kingsport, Nova Scotia.
1891 – Asteroid 323 Brucia becomes the first asteroid discovered using photography.
1894 – The Dreyfus affair begins in France, when Alfred Dreyfus is wrongly convicted of treason.
1920 – The GOELRO economic development plan is adopted by the 8th Congress of Soviets of the Russian SFSR.
1937 – The Lincoln Tunnel opens to traffic in New York City.
1939 – Indian Muslims observe a "Day of Deliverance" to celebrate the resignations of members of the Indian National Congress over their not having been consulted over the decision to enter World War II with the United Kingdom.
1940 – World War II: Himarλ is captured by the Greek army.
1942 – World War II: Adolf Hitler signs the order to develop the V-2 rocket as a weapon.
1944 – World War II: Battle of the Bulge – German troops demand the surrender of United States troops at Bastogne, Belgium, prompting the famous one word reply by General Anthony McAuliffe: "Nuts!"
1944 – World War II: The Vietnam People's Army is formed to resist Japanese occupation of Indochina, now Vietnam.
1947 – The Constituent Assembly of Italy approves the Constitution of Italy.
1951 – The Selangor Labour Party is founded in Selangor, Malaya.
1956 – Colo, the first gorilla to be bred in captivity, is born at the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium in Ohio.
1963 – The cruise ship Lakonia burns 180 miles (290 km) north of Madeira, Portugal with the loss of 128 lives.
1964 – The first test flight of the SR-71 (Blackbird) took place at Air Force Plant 42 in Palmdale, California.
1965 – In the United Kingdom, a 70 mph speed limit is applied to all rural roads including motorways for the first time. Previously, there had been no speed limit.
1974 – Grande Comore, Anjouan and Mohιli vote to become the independent nation of Comoros. Mayotte remains under French administration.
1974 – The house of former British Prime Minister Edward Heath is attacked by members of the Provisional IRA.
1978 – The pivotal Third Plenum of the 11th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is held in Beijing, with Deng Xiaoping reversing Mao-era policies to pursue a program for Chinese economic reform.
1984 – Bernhard Goetz shoots four African American would-be muggers on an express train in Manhattan section of New York, New York.
1987 – In Zimbabwe, the political parties ZANU and ZAPU reach an agreement that ends the violence in the Matabeleland region known as the Gukurahundi.
1988 – Chico Mendes, a Brazilian rubber tapper, unionist and environmental activist, is assassinated.
1989 – Communist President of Romania Nicolae Ceaușescu is overthrown by Ion Iliescu after days of bloody confrontations. The deposed dictator and his wife flee Bucharest with a helicopter as protesters erupt in cheers.
1989 – Berlin's Brandenburg Gate re-opens after nearly 30 years, effectively ending the division of East and West Germany.
1990 – Final independence of Marshall Islands and Federated States of Micronesia after termination of trusteeship.
1990 – The Croatian Parliament adopts the current Constitution of Croatia.
1991 – Armed opposition groups launch a military coup against President of Georgia Zviad Gamsakhurdia.
1992 – The Archives of Terror are discovered.
1997 – Acteal massacre: Attendees at a prayer meeting of Roman Catholic activists for indigenous causes in the small village of Acteal in the Mexican state of Chiapas are massacred by paramilitary forces.
1997 – Hussein Farrah Aidid relinquishes the disputed title of President of Somalia by signing the Cairo Declaration, in Cairo, Egypt. It is the first major step towards reconciliation in Somalia since 1991.
1999 – Korean Air Cargo Flight 8509, a Boeing 747-200F crashes shortly after take-off from London Stansted Airport due to pilot error. All 4 crew members are killed.
2001 – Burhanuddin Rabbani, political leader of the Northern Alliance, hands over power in Afghanistan to the interim government headed by President Hamid Karzai.
2001 – Richard Reid attempts to destroy a passenger airliner by igniting explosives hidden in his shoes aboard American Airlines Flight 63.
2008 – An ash dike ruptured at a solid waste containment area in Roane County, Tennessee, releasing 1.1 billion US gallons (4,200,000 m3) of coal fly ash slurry.
2010 – The repeal of the Don't ask, don't tell policy, the 17-year-old policy banning homosexuals serving openly in the United States military, is signed into law by President Barack Obama.

henric
12-21-2014, 11:54 PM
23211



Today's Canadian Headline...

1809 US NON-INTERCOURSE ACT HURTS CANADA
Washington DC - US passes Non-Intercourse Act; opens trade with all nations except Britain and France; to retaliate against Napoleon's Decrees and British blockade; causes commercial depression in Canada.

1856
Fort Erie Ontario - Buffalo & Lake Huron Railroad opens from Fort Erie to Stratford.




In Other Events...

1995 Quebec - Lucien Bouchard 1938- announces that he is a candidate for the leadership of the Parti quιbιcois.
1992 Ottawa Ontario - Perrin Beatty licenses 4 companies to provide digital Personal Communication Services (PSA) phone services; Telezone, Rogers Cantel, Mobility Canada (Bell) and Canada Popfone (MH).
1987 Moscow Russia - Canada beats Finland 4-1 to win first-ever gold medal at the annual Izvestia hockey tournament.
1986 Montreal Quebec - Quebec Court of Appeal declares that Article 58 or Bill 101 making French the sole language authorized on commercial signs is unconstitutional.
1977 Ottawa Ontario - Ottawa starts building first six new naval frigates; part of $1.5 billion naval program.
1976 Ottawa Ontario - Olive Diefenbaker dies; wife of John.
1974 Boston Massachusetts - Bruins Phil Esposito the 6th NHLer to score 500 goals.
1973 Toronto Ontario - Pierre Berton quoted in Canadian Magazine as saying, 'A Canadian is somebody who knows how to make love in a canoe.'
1972 New York City - Canadian folk singer Joni Mitchell receives a gold record for her album, For the Roses; includes song, 'You Turn Me on, IΥm a Radio'.
1969 Montreal Quebec - Supreme Court rules 1968 Montreal lottery illegal; Quebec sets up provincial lottery corporation; first draw to take place March 14, 1970.
1969 Ottawa Ontario - John Lennon and Yoko Ono spend an hour with Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and meet the Minister of Health, John Munro to discuss drug abuse.
1969 Toronto Ontario - Anglican Church of Canada ordains first woman deacon.
1969 Montreal Quebec - FLQ terrorists explode bomb in a post office truck.
1967 Ottawa Ontario - Justice Minister Pierre Trudeau tells the Commons that "There is no place for the state in the bedrooms of the nation."
1965 Ottawa Ontario - Report of Organizing Committee recommends setting up Company of Young Canadians as a Crown Corporation.
1964 Quebec - Opening of the Eastern Townships Autoroute.
1963 Ottawa Ontario - Reginald Binette kills four parishioners of Christ the King Roman Catholic Church in Ottawa in robbery attempt; sentenced to life imprisonment May 1, 1964.
1952 Ottawa Ontario - Government announces plans to build the National Library of Canada.
1950 Korea - HMCS Athabaskan relieved for repairs and general maintenance; had performed carrier screen duty, escorted shipping, carried out blockade patrols and provided anti-aircraft protection and general support for the forces evacuating Inchon.
1943 Ortona Italy - Canadian First Division surrounds Ortona, cuts off German retreat; starts week-long battle with savage house to house fighting.
1941 Hong Kong - Japanese capture Sugar Loaf Hill at 12 noon, but Canadians from C Company of the Royal Rifles recapture the hill; later taken out to Stanley Fort down the peninsula, for a rest; will hold out until their ammunition, food and water are exhausted.
1924 Toronto Ontario - Babe Dye of NHL's Toronto St Patricks scores 5 goals as his team beats the Boston Bruins 10-2.
1922 Montreal Quebec - Official opening of the Mount Royal Hotel, with 1.046 rooms.
1897 Ottawa Ontario - Bering Sea Claims Commission recommends US pay Canadian sealers $463,454; to compensate for seizure of vessels.
1877 Montreal Quebec - Laval University opens a branch campus in Montreal, later the U of M.
1869 Newfoundland - Newfoundlanders vote against joining Confederation.
1859 Winnipeg Manitoba - The Nor'Wester the first newspaper published on the Canadian Prairies.
1837 Toronto Ontario - George Arthur 1784-1854 appointed Lieutenant-Governor of Upper Canada; from March 23, 1838 to Feb. 9, 1841. last.
1821 Pictou, Nova Scotia - Thomas McCulloch publishes the first of his Letters of Mephibosheth Stepsure in serial form in the Acadian Recorder, chiding his fellow Pictonians to improve their farming practices and style of life; until Mar 1823; reprinted in 1862 and then in 1960 as The Stepsure Letters.
1807 Washington DC - US passes Embargo Act to stop all trade with foreign ports; to retaliate against Napoleon's Decrees and British blockade.

End of C/P.